авалта•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to grasp, to clasp
♦ авалте•н тӱреда•ш (-ам) {verb I} to cut grain (with a sickle)
♦ кид де•не авалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to grasp with one's hand
2. {figuratively} to grasp, to clasp, to take hold of, to overcome
♢ йоча•м о•йго ава•лтыш: пыта•ртыш ли•шыл е•ҥжым йомда•рыш {sentence} the child was overcome by sorrow: it had lost the last person it was close to
♢ тыга•й шо•ныш мы•йым чӱ•чкыдын авалта• {sentence} such thoughts often take hold of me
♢ шо•чмо-ку•шмо мланде•м верч шӱ•лык ава•лтыш {sentence} I was overcome by homesickness
♢ са•мырык ӱ•дырым та•мле ши•жык ава•лтыш: ка•че а•рмий гыч пӧртыле•ш {sentence} the young girl was overcome by joy: her boyfriend is coming back from the army
♢ та•мле ши•жык шӱ•мым ава•лтыш: пеш вашке• мый ава• лия•м {sentence} I was overcome by joy: soon, I will be a mother
3. to fill, to spread across, to engulf, to envelop
♢ шикш изи• пӧле•мым шижде• ава•лтыш {sentence} smoke suddenly filled the small room
4. to pick up, to carry
♦ тӱҥа•лтышым авалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to pick up an initiative
♦ йӱ•кым авалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to pick up sound, to carry sound
♦ кумда•н авалте•н {adverb} vigorously, with momentum
5. to seize, to capture, to take possession of
♦ мла•ндым авалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to seize land
♦ по•гым авалта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to seize property
6. to cover, to span
♢ шы•млыме паша•ште ти•де йо•дышым чыла• могырыма•т ава•лтыме {sentence} this question has been covered from all angles in research work
7. {figuratively} to stare at, to fix one's gaze on
♢ чоя• шинча•ж де•не шо•ҥго ӱ•дырым тичмашн'е•к ава•лтыш {sentence} the shifty-eyed old man stared at the girl
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// авалте•н нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// чыла• мо•гыр гычына•т йо•дышым авалте•н нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to consider a question from all angles
// авалте•н шогала•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ка•че мото•р ӱ•дырым ки•дше де•не авалте•н шогале•ш {sentence} the young man embraces the beautiful girl
// авалте•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ шо•ҥго кувава•йым о•йго авалте•н шы•ндыш {sentence} the old woman was overcome by grief
--"PARENT"--> ава•ш (-ем)