Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
a•kəl
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     mind, intellect, sense, reason
♦ a•kəl gət͡ɕ lekta•m     {verb I}     to go out of one's mind, to go crazy, to take leave of one's senses
♦ a•kəl de•ne     {adverb}     sensibly
♦ akəle•ʃ pəʃte•m     {verb II}     to bring someone to his/her senses
♦ akəlːa•n ʃua•m     {verb I}     to understand, to comprehend
♦ a•kələm jomdare•m     {verb II}     to go out of one's mind, to go crazy, to take leave of one's senses
♦ a•kələm poge•m     {verb II}     to grow wiser, to grow more sensible
2.     thoughts, ideas
♢ ti•de jo•dəʃ ʃo•təʃto ɲimoga•j akəlema•t u•ke     {sentence}     I have no thoughts on this question
3.     {figuratively} wish, desire, intention
♢ təj dene•t mutlana•ʃ akəle•m ko•dən o•gəl     {sentence}     I don't want to talk to you any more
4.     {figuratively} habit
♦ erde•ne era•k zaŕa•dkəm ə•ʃtəme a•kəl     {noun}     the habit of doing morning exercises

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌mind,◌intellect,◌sense,◌reason◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌akəlgət͡ɕlektam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togooutofone'smind,◌togocrazy,◌totakeleaveofone'ssenses◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌akəldene◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌sensibly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌akəleʃpəʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobringsomeonetohis/hersenses◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌akəlːanʃuam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tounderstand,◌tocomprehend◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌akələmjomdarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togooutofone'smind,◌togocrazy,◌totakeleaveofone'ssenses◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌akələmpogem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togrowwiser,◌togrowmoresensible◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thoughts,◌ideas◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tidejodəʃʃotəʃtoɲimogajakəlematuke◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Ihavenothoughtsonthisquestion◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌wish,◌desire,◌intention◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌təjdenetmutlanaʃakəlemkodənogəl◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Idon'twanttotalktoyouanymore◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌habit◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌erdeneerakzaŕadkəməʃtəmeakəl◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thehabitof/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023