ачала•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to repair, to renovate, to fix, to restore, to mend
♦ ката•м ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to mend shoes, to mend boots
♦ ко•рным ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to repair a road
♦ машина•м ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to fix a car, to repair a car
♦ пӧ•ртым ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to renovate a house
♦ шага•тым ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to fix a clock, to repair a clock, to fix a watch, to repair a watch
2. to correct, to remove errors
♦ сылныму•т паша•м ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to correct mistakes in a literary work
3. to cultivate, to till (land)
♦ мла•ндым ачала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to cultivate land
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ачале•н пуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// коҥга•м ачале•н пуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} to repair an oven
// ачале•н пышта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ мый шага•тым ачале•н пы•штышым {sentence} I have fixed the clock, I have fixed the watch
// ачале•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ тра•кторым ачале•н шы•ндыме {sentence} the tractor has been repaired