Mari-English Dictionary
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βijnem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to stretch out, to straighten, to straighten out, to become straight
βijnen šogalə̑n     {adverb}     stretching out
2.     to shoot up, to grow
βüdə̑m optə̑mo dene izi olmapu βaške βijna     {sentence}     being watered, the little apple tree is shooting up
3.     {figuratively} to progress, to go smoothly, to take shape, to take form
paša βijna     {sentence}     work is going smoothly
šə̑mlə̑me pašana βijna     {sentence}     our research work is taking shape
4.     {figuratively} to get stronger, to grow stronger, to improve
fermerə̑n pašaže kažne keč́ə̑n βijna     {sentence}     the farmer's business is improving day by day
5.     {figuratively} to extend to, to stretch out to, to lead to
kornem Moskoš βijna, šonem     {sentence}     I think life will take me to Moscow
6.     {figuratively} to be fixed on, to be directed toward, to be concentrated on
šužə̑šo joč́an onč́altə̑šə̑že pursa šür deke βijnə̑š     {sentence}     the hungry boy fixed his eyes on the pea soup
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// βijnen kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pügə̑rtə̑mö lombo ukš, kidem gə̑č́ muč́ə̑šten, βijnen kajə̑š     {sentence}     I let go of the branch of the bird cherry tree I had bent back, and it sprang back into place
// βijnen koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
izi joč́a lüdmə̑ž dene βijnen koltə̑š     {sentence}     the child stood up straight in fear
// βijnen šinč́am     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
Marina kolmo uβer dene č́otrak βele βijnen šinč́e     {sentence}     Marina, having heard the news, pulled herself up to her full height

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tostretchout,◌tostraighten,◌tostraightenout,◌tobecomestraight◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βijnenšogalə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌stretchingout◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshootup,◌togrow◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌βüdə̑moptə̑modeneiziolmapuβaškeβijna◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌beingwatered,◌thelittleappletreeisshootingup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toprogress,◌togosmoothly,◌totakeshape,◌totakeform◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌pašaβijna◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌workisgoingsmoothly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌šə̑mlə̑mepašanaβijna◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌ourresearchworkistakingshape◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌togetstronger,◌togrowstronger,◌toimprove◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌fermerə̑npašažekažnekeč́ə̑nβijna◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thefarmer'sbusinessisimprovingdaybyday◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toextendto,◌tostretchoutto,◌toleadto◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌kornemMoskošβijna,◌šonem◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌IthinklifewilltakemetoMoscow◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌6◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobefixedon,◌tobedirectedtoward,◌tobeconcentratedon◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌šužə̑šojoč́anonč́altə̑šə̑žepursašürdekeβijnə̑š◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thehungryboyfixedhiseyesonthepeasoup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌βijnenkajem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023