виктара•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to stretch out, to straighten, to make straight
♦ ва•чым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to straighten one's shoulders; {set phrase} to prove oneself, to show one's skills
♦ во•штырым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to straighten a wire
♦ туп-ва•чым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to straighten one's shoulders; {set phrase} to prove oneself, to show one's skils
2. to run, to manage, to supervise, to direct, to lead, to administer, to govern
♦ и•лыш ко•рным виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to make a way, to create conditions necessary to achieve something
♦ кугыжа•нышым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to govern a state
♦ оза•нлыкым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to run an enterprise
♦ организа•цийым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to run an organization
♦ паша•м виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to conduct the affairs of, to carry on business, to manage the affairs of
3. to aim, to aim at, to direct at, to target at, to point at
♦ внима•ний икта•ж-ку•шко виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to focus one's attention on something
♦ икта•ж-ку•шко йо•лым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to direct one's steps somewhere, to head somewhere
♦ икта•ж-ку•шко ко•рным виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to head somewhere, to aim somewhere
♦ му•тым вес ко•рныш виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to lead a conversation in a different direction, to talk about something else
♦ проже•кторым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to aim a projector
♦ пыча•лым айде•ме ӱмба•ке виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to aim a gun at a person
♦ шинча•м йӧра•тыме еҥ ӱмба•ке виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to focus one's eyes on a beloved person
4. to drive, to steer (animals, vehicles)
♦ виктаре•н кондышта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to drive (a car)
♦ и•мньым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to steer a horse
♦ машина•м виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to drive a car, to steer a car
5. to direct, to lead (toward a goal)
♢ движе•нийым вокте•нысе уре•мышке викта•рышт {sentence} the traffic was directed to the side street
♦ сай ко•рныш виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to put someone on the right path
♦ сеҥыма•шышке виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to result in, to lead to
6. to use, to operate (technology)
♦ те•хникым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to operate techonology
7. to write out, to draw up (a document, etc.)
♦ кага•зым виктара•ш (-ем) {verb II} to draw up a paper
8. {figuratively} to inform, to report, to let know
♢ шо•лыштмо нерге•н вуйлатышыла•н виктаре•ныт {sentence} the manager was informed of the robbery
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// виктаре•н колта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ту•до ту•ныктымо паша•м я•лыште виктаре•н колта• {sentence} (s)he's active in the countryside as a teacher
// виктаре•н пуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to blurt out
♢ ту•до шы•млыме те•мым виктаре•н пуа• {sentence} (s)he is directing the research topic
// виктаре•н шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ иза•м тра•кторым колхо•зышто виктаре•н шога• {sentence} my brother drives a tractor on the farm