Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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žap
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     time
mə̑jə̑n jara žapem uke     {sentence}     I do not have any free time
žap erta     {sentence}     time is passing
žap šueš     {sentence}     time will tell
žap - oksa     {sentence}     time is money
žapem uke     {sentence}     I don't have any time
žapše erten     {sentence}     his/her time ran out
žap ogeš βuč́o     {phrase}     time and tide wait for no man, no time to lose, time is running out
žap onč́ə̑kta     {phrase}     time will tell
žap gə̑č́ žapə̑ške     {adverb}     from time to time
žap dene tör kajem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to keep up with the times
žap deč́ onč́ə̑č́     {adverb}     {set phrase} prematurely
žap deč́ onč́ə̑č́ lukmaš     {noun}     {law} parole
žap deč́ onč́ə̑č́ šoŋgemem     {verb II}     to age prematurely
žap šude     {adverb}     {set phrase} prematurely
žap šude kolə̑maš     {noun}     premature death
žap ertə̑me semə̑n     {adverb}     in the course of time
žap ertə̑meke     {adverb}     over time
žap šumeš     {adverb}     for a time
žapše godə̑m     {adverb}     {set phrase} in due time
žapše marte     {adverb}     for a time
žap šumeške     {adverb}     for a time
žapə̑m βeselan ertarə̑maš     {noun}     entertainment, amusement
žapə̑m iktaž-kuze ertarem     {verb II}     to kill time
žapə̑m ertarə̑maš     {noun}     pastime
žapə̑m ertarə̑mašlan jöratə̑me paša     {noun}     favorite pastime
žapə̑m ertarem     {verb II}     to spend time, to have fun
žapə̑n šujnə̑mə̑žo     {noun}     duration, length of time
ikmə̑ńar žap     {noun}     some time
jönan žap     {noun}     favorable moment
kə̑zə̑tse žap     {noun}     modern times, the present day and age
Moskoso žap poč́eš     {adverb}     (in) Moscow time
tolmo žap     {noun}     arrival time
2.     season, time, era, period
keŋež žap     {noun}     summertime
küč́ə̑k žap     {noun}     point in time, date
paša žap     {noun}     working time, working hours
pašam ə̑štə̑me žap     {noun}     business hours, opening hours
samə̑rə̑k žap     {noun}     youth
tunemme žap     {noun}     years of study
üjak-müjak žap     {noun}     honeymoon
er koč́kə̑š žap     {noun}     breakfast time
jara žap     {noun}     free time, spare time, leisure time
3.     {linguistics} tense
kə̑zə̑tse žap     {noun}     {linguistics} present tense
šušaš žap     {noun}     future tense
ertə̑še žap     {noun}     past tense
4.     deadline
žap šuə̑n     {sentence}     the deadline came
palemdə̑me žap     {noun}     deadline
5.     {figuratively} watch, clock
žapə̑m onč́alam     {verb I}     to look at a watch, to look at a clock
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
žap dejeprič́astij     {noun}     {linguistics} temporal gerund, gerund of time
žap jodə̑š     {noun}     a matter of time
žap kategorij     {noun}     {linguistics} category of tense
žap küdə̑ń užaš     {noun}     {linguistics} temporal clause
žap kə̑l     {noun}     {linguistics} temporal relationship
žap nareč́ij     {noun}     {linguistics} temporal adverb, adverb of time
žap poč́eš mut     {noun}     {linguistics} temporal postposition
žap pə̑tə̑maš     {noun}     expiration
žap format     {noun}     time format, hour format
žap ušem mut     {noun}     {linguistics} temporal conjunction
žap štamp     {noun}     {computing} time stamp

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌time◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌mə̑jə̑njaražapemuke◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Idonothaveanyfreetime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌žaperta◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌timeispassing◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌žapšueš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌timewilltell◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌žap◌-◌oksa◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌timeismoney◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌žapemuke◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Idon'thaveanytime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌žapšeerten◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/hertimeranout◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapogešβuč́o◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌timeandtidewaitfornoman,◌notimetolose,◌timeisrunningout◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žaponč́ə̑kta◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌timewilltell◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapgə̑č́◌žapə̑ške◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌fromtimetotime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapdenetörkajem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tokeepupwiththetimes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapdeč́◌onč́ə̑č́◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌prematurely◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapdeč́◌onč́ə̑č́◌lukmaš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{law}◌◌<◌/span>◌parole◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapdeč́◌onč́ə̑č́◌šoŋgemem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toageprematurely◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapšude◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌prematurely◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapšudekolə̑maš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌prematuredeath◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapertə̑mesemə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌inthecourseoftime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapertə̑meke◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌overtime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapšumeš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌foratime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapšegodə̑m◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌induetime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapšemarte◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌foratime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapšumeške◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌foratime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapə̑mβeselanertarə̑maš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌entertainment,◌amusement◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapə̑miktaž-kuzeertarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokilltime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapə̑mertarə̑maš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌pastime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapə̑mertarə̑mašlanjöratə̑mepaša◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌favoritepastime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapə̑mertarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tospendtime,◌tohavefun◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌žapə̑nšujnə̑mə̑žo◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌duration,◌lengthoftime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ikmə̑ńaržap◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌sometime◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jönanžap◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌favorablemoment◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kə̑zə̑tsežap◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌moderntimes,◌thepresentdayandage◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌Moskosožappoč́eš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023