Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☑ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ● Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
ilə̑š
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     life
ulo mo Marsə̑šte ilə̑š?     {sentence}     is there life on Mars?
Mlandə̑šte ilə̑šə̑n lijmə̑že     {sentence}     emergence of life on Earth
ilə̑šə̑n zakonžo     {noun}     laws of life
2.     life, lifetime, a person's life
tudə̑n ilə̑šə̑štə̑že ala-možat lijeden     {sentence}     a lot of things happened in his/her life
ilə̑š βerč́ kuč́edalmaš     {noun}     struggle for life
ilə̑š gə̑č́ kajem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to die, to depart life
ilə̑š dene č́eβerlasem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to die, to depart life
ilə̑šeš kodam     {verb I}     to stay alive, to remain alive, to survive
ilə̑šeš kodem     {verb II}     to keep alive, to allow somebody to live
ilə̑šlan lüdə̑kšö     {adjective}     deadly dangerous, perilous
ilə̑šlan tunə̑ktə̑šo     {adjective}     instructive
ilə̑šlan tunə̑ktə̑šo primer     {noun}     instructive example
ilə̑šlan tunə̑ktə̑šo šə̑namat     {noun}     instructive example
ilə̑šə̑m pöleklem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give birth to, to give life to
ilə̑šə̑m puem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give birth to, to give life to; {set phrase} to give one's life, to die
kužu ilə̑š     {noun}     a long life
ške ilə̑šə̑m puen     {adverb}     at the cost of one's life
3.     life, habits and activities of a person
ilə̑š šoleš     {phrase}     life is bustling, a lot is happening, a lot is going on
duχoβnə̑j ilə̑š     {noun}     spiritual life
ješ ilə̑š     {noun}     family life
obš́š́estβennə̑j ilə̑š     {noun}     social life
4.     life, reality, reality of being
ilə̑š jə̑žə̑ŋan     {phrase}     life is complicated, life has its ups and downs
ilə̑š deč́ βaraš kodam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to fall behind the times, to be behind the times
ilə̑š deč́ ojə̑rlem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to die, to depart life
ilə̑š deč́ poč́eš kodam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to fall behind the times, to be behind the times
ilə̑š deč́ šeŋgelan kodam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to fall behind the times, to be behind the times
ilə̑šə̑š βozam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to start living (a certain kind of life)
nele ilə̑š     {noun}     difficult life
pajremle ilə̑š     {noun}     festive life
torža ilə̑š     {noun}     harsh reality
šket ilə̑š     {noun}     lonely life, solitary life
jal ilə̑š     {noun}     rural life
5.     life, period of existence
joč́a godso ilə̑š     {noun}     childhood
onč́ə̑kə̑lə̑k ilə̑š     {noun}     future life
eze godso ilə̑š     {noun}     youth
samə̑rə̑k godso ilə̑š     {noun}     youth
ertə̑še ilə̑š     {noun}     earlier times, antecedents
6.     fate, destiny, life
ilə̑šem tə̑gaj: ńimom ə̑štaš ok lij     {sentence}     such is my life: there's nothing I can do
7.     a life, an individual being
samə̑rə̑k ilə̑šə̑m pə̑tarem     {verb II}     to destroy a young life
8.     {figuratively} effect, action, reality
ilə̑šə̑š purtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to carry into effect, to execute, to implement, to make something a reality
ilə̑šə̑š purtaltam     {verb I}     to come about, to come to be, to materialize, to come true; to win acceptance, to prevail
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
ilə̑š βoraŋdə̑š     {noun}     material security
ilə̑š joltaš     {noun}     {set phrase} spouse, significant other, companion in life
ilə̑š jön     {noun}     living conditions
ilə̑š jöndartə̑š     {noun}     material means
ilə̑š korno     {noun}     {set phrase} path of life, course of life, life history
ilə̑š kornə̑ško lektam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to find one's place in life
ilə̑š kornə̑ško luktam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to find somebody find their place in life
ilə̑š kornə̑ško šogalam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to find one's place in life
ilə̑š kornə̑ško šogaltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to find somebody find their place in life
ilə̑š kuan     {noun}     lust for life, zest for life, joie de vivre
ilə̑š kumə̑l     {noun}     enjoyment of life, passion for life
ilə̑š kükšə̑t     {noun}     standard of living, living standard
ilə̑š küč́ muč́ašte lijam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be between life and death, to be in a perilous position
ilə̑š opə̑t     {noun}     life experience
ilə̑š pelaš     {noun}     partner, significant other
ilə̑š uroβeń     {noun}     standard of living, living standard
ilə̑š č́ə̑n     {noun}     reality
--"PARENT"--> ilem

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌life◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ulomoMarsə̑šteilə̑š?◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌istherelifeonMars?◌◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌Mlandə̑šteilə̑šə̑nlijmə̑že◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌emergenceoflifeonEarth◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šə̑nzakonžo◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌lawsoflife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌life,◌lifetime,◌aperson'slife◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tudə̑nilə̑šə̑štə̑žeala-možatlijeden◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌alotofthingshappenedinhis/herlife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šβerč́◌kuč́edalmaš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌struggleforlife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šgə̑č́◌kajem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todie,◌todepartlife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šdeneč́eβerlasem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todie,◌todepartlife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šeškodam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostayalive,◌toremainalive,◌tosurvive◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šeškodem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokeepalive,◌toallowsomebodytolive◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šlanlüdə̑kšö◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌deadlydangerous,◌perilous◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šlantunə̑ktə̑šo◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌instructive◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šlantunə̑ktə̑šoprimer◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌instructiveexample◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šlantunə̑ktə̑šošə̑namat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌instructiveexample◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šə̑mpöleklem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌togivebirthto,◌togivelifeto◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šə̑mpuem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌togivebirthto,◌togivelifeto;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌togiveone'slife,◌todie◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kužuilə̑š◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌alonglife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌škeilə̑šə̑mpuen◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌atthecostofone'slife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌life,◌habitsandactivitiesofaperson◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑ššoleš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌lifeisbustling,◌alotishappening,◌alotisgoingon◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌duχoβnə̑jilə̑š◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌spirituallife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ješilə̑š◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌familylife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌obš́š́estβennə̑jilə̑š◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌sociallife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌life,◌reality,◌realityofbeing◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šjə̑žə̑ŋan◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌lifeiscomplicated,◌lifehasitsupsanddowns◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šdeč́◌βaraškodam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofallbehindthetimes,◌tobebehindthetimes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šdeč́◌ojə̑rlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todie,◌todepartlife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šdeč́◌poč́eškodam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofallbehindthetimes,◌tobebehindthetimes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šdeč́◌šeŋgelankodam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofallbehindthetimes,◌tobebehindthetimes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ilə̑šə̑šβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tostartliving◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023