Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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ində̑rem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to torment, to torture, to exhaust
ində̑ren kolə̑maške šuktem     {verb II}     to torture to death
ində̑ren puštem     {verb II}     to torture to death
pə̑rə̑sigə̑m ində̑rem     {verb II}     to torment a kitten
2.     {figuratively} to upset, to worry, to torment
iktaž-mo tudə̑m ində̑ra     {sentence}     something is tormenting him/her
šoŋgo jeŋə̑m šket kodmaš ində̑ra     {sentence}     the old person is tormented by loneliness
samə̑rə̑k jeŋə̑m ojgo ində̑ra     {sentence}     the young person is tormented by worries
č́onə̑m ində̑rem     {verb II}     to torment the soul
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ində̑ren pə̑tarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jodə̑š dene ində̑ren pə̑tarem     {verb II}     to torment with questions

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totorment,◌totorture,◌toexhaust◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ində̑renkolə̑maškešuktem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totorturetodeath◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ində̑renpuštem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totorturetodeath◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pə̑rə̑sigə̑mində̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totormentakitten◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toupset,◌toworry,◌totorment◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌iktaž-motudə̑mində̑ra◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌somethingistormentinghim/her◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌šoŋgojeŋə̑mšketkodmašində̑ra◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theoldpersonistormentedbyloneliness◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌samə̑rə̑kjeŋə̑mojgoində̑ra◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theyoungpersonistormentedbyworries◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌č́onə̑mində̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totormentthesoul◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌ində̑renpə̑tarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023