Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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joŋgaltam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to sound, to be heard
toraške joŋgaltam     {verb I}     to be heard from far away
2.     to sound, to ring, to resound
šomaket lüdə̑kšə̑n joŋgalteš     {sentence}     you words sound frightening
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// joŋgalt(ə̑n) kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
lə̑žga sem joŋgaltə̑n kaja     {sentence}     a tender melody is heard
// joŋgalt(ə̑n) šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
uremə̑šte joč́a modmo jük joŋgaltə̑n šoga     {sentence}     you can hear the children playing outside
--"PARENT"--> joŋgem

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosound,◌tobeheard◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌toraškejoŋgaltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobeheardfromfaraway◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosound,◌toring,◌toresound◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌šomaketlüdə̑kšə̑njoŋgalteš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌youwordssoundfrightening◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌joŋgalt/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023