Mari-English Dictionary
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a b b' v~β v' c č́ d d' e f f' g~ɣ g' χ i j k k' l l' m ḿ n ń η o ö p ṕ r ŕ s ś z ź š š́ ž ž́ t t' u ü ə̑
kugə̑rak
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     elder
♦ kugə̑rakə̑n mutə̑m kolə̑štə̑n, šümə̑šket pə̑šte     {phrase}     listen to your elders' words and take them to heart
♦ ješə̑šte kugə̑rak     {noun}     the eldest in a family
♦ kugə̑rakə̑m kolə̑štam     {verb I}     to obey one's elders
♦ kugə̑rakə̑m šotlem     {verb II}     to respect one's elders
2.     senior member, leader
♦ kugə̑raklan sajlem     {verb II}     to elect as a leader, to select as a leader
♦ kugə̑raklan šogaltem     {verb II}     to appoint someone a senior member
3.     {history} (head of council of tribes)
4.     {religion} minor deity
--"PARENT"--> kugu

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌elder◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑rakə̑nmutə̑mkolə̑štə̑n,◌šümə̑šketpə̑šte◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌listentoyourelders'◌wordsandtakethemtoheart◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ješə̑štekugə̑rak◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theeldestinafamily◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑rakə̑mkolə̑štam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toobeyone'selders◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑rakə̑mšotlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torespectone'selders◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌seniormember,◌leader◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑raklansajlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toelectasaleader,◌toselectasaleader◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑raklanšogaltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toappointsomeoneaseniormember◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{history}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023