Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☑ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kugərgem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to twist, to twist up, to bend
tamak kirkam kuməʒ dene əʃtat, kuməʒəm ʃolʃo βydəʃ t͡ɕəkat - kugərga     {sentence}     snuffboxes are made from birch bark - bark is put into boiling water where it twists up
2.     to stoop, to hunch up, to curl up, to huddle up
kugərgen malem     {verb II}     to sleep curled up
kugərgen ʃint͡ɕem     {verb II}     to sit all curled up; {set phrase} to sit, trying to be inconspicuous
3.     {figuratively} to die
sarəʃte kugərgem     {verb II}     to die in war
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kugərgen βozam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
tunam piʒedəlmaʃte ikməɲar samərək kugərgen βozən     {sentence}     several young people died in the clash at that time
// kugərgen ʃint͡ɕam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// lydmø dene kugərgen ʃint͡ɕam     {verb I}     to huddle up in fear
--"PARENT"--> kugər

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌totwist,◌totwistup,◌tobend◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tamakkirkamkuməʒdeneəʃtat,◌kuməʒəmʃolʃoβydəʃt͡ɕəkat◌-◌kugərga◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌snuffboxesaremadefrombirchbark◌-◌barkisputintoboilingwaterwhereittwistsup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostoop,◌tohunchup,◌tocurlup,◌tohuddleup◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugərgenmalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosleepcurledup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugərgenʃint͡ɕem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tositallcurledup;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tosit,◌tryingtobeinconspicuous◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todie◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌sarəʃtekugərgem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todieinwar◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌kugərgenβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023