Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
kuktəlam
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to tangle up, to entangle
♦ ʃyrtəm kuktəlam     {verb I}     to entangle threads
2.     to mix up, to confuse, to mix
♦ eston den ɲemət͡ɕ mut-βlakəm kuktəlam     {verb I}     to confuse Estonian and German words
3.     to talk nonsense, to chatter, to jabber
♦ t͡ɕəlaʃt nergen kuktəlam     {verb I}     to talk nonsense about everybody
4.     to mangle (words)
♦ ʃomakəm kuktəlam     {verb I}     to mangle words
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kuktəl(ən) pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ rβeze marla kutərəməʒ godəm marij mut-βlakəm jalt kuktəl pətarəʃ     {sentence}     the boy completely mispronounced words when speaking Mari
// ruʃ den marij mutəm kuktəl pətarem     {verb II}     to mix up Russian and Mari words
// ʃyrtəm kuktəl pətarem     {verb II}     to get threads tangled up
--"PARENT"--> kuktem

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totangleup,◌toentangle◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃyrtəmkuktəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toentanglethreads◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tomixup,◌toconfuse,◌tomix◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌estondenɲemət͡ɕmut-βlakəmkuktəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toconfuseEstonianandGermanwords◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totalknonsense,◌tochatter,◌tojabber◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕəlaʃtnergenkuktəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totalknonsenseabouteverybody◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tomangle◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023