Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☑ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kumdaŋdem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to widen, to broaden, to make wider, to make broader
kapka aŋə̑m kumdaŋdem     {verb II}     to make a gate's opening wider
kornə̑m kumdaŋdem     {verb II}     to make a road wider
2.     {transitive} to expand, to extend
pakč́am kumdaŋdem     {verb II}     to extend a garden
3.     {figuratively} {transitive} to expand, to make wider
teatr ške repertuaržə̑m kumdaŋdə̑šaš     {sentence}     the theater must expand its repertoire
4.     {figuratively} {transitive} to make more extensive, to make more profound
uš-akə̑lə̑m kumdaŋdem     {verb II}     to expand someone's horizon
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kumdaŋden koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// proforijentacij pašam kumdaŋden koltem     {verb II}     to expand vocational guidance work
// kumdaŋden tolam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ške βeram kumdaŋden tolam     {verb I}     to spread one's beliefs
// kumdaŋden šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// koč́kə̑š produktə̑n assortimentšə̑m kumdaŋden šogem     {verb II}     to expand the range of food products
--"PARENT"--> kumdaŋam

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌towiden,◌tobroaden,◌tomakewider,◌tomakebroader◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kapkaaŋə̑mkumdaŋdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tomakeagate'sopeningwider◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kornə̑mkumdaŋdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tomakearoadwider◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toexpand,◌toextend◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pakč́amkumdaŋdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toextendagarden◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toexpand,◌tomakewider◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌teatrškerepertuaržə̑mkumdaŋdə̑šaš◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thetheatermustexpanditsrepertoire◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tomakemoreextensive,◌tomakemoreprofound◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌uš-akə̑lə̑mkumdaŋdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toexpandsomeone'shorizon◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌kumdaŋdenkoltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023