Mari-English Dictionary
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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
kurs
{noun} {Russian loan} [Generate paradigm]
1.     course, direction
♦ kurs gət͡ɕ koraŋam     {verb I}     to go off-course
♦ kurs gət͡ɕ koraŋdem     {verb II}     to lead off-course
♦ kursəm βaʃtaltem     {verb II}     to change course
♦ kursəm jydjəmake kut͡ɕem     {verb II}     to head north
♦ kursəm ket͡ɕəβalβeləʃ nalam     {verb I}     to steer southwards
2.     policy, course
♦ kursəm palemdem     {verb II}     to determine a policy
♦ tənəsləkəm araləme kurs     {noun}     policy aimed at preserving peace
♦ t͡ɕən kursəm ojəren nalam     {verb I}     to choose the right course
3.     academic year, year
♦ ikəmʃe kurs     {noun}     first year
♦ ikəmʃe kursən studentʃe     {noun}     first-year student
♦ kokəmʃo kursəʃ βont͡ɕem     {verb II}     to enter the second year
4.     course (e.g., at university)
♦ zaot͡ɕno tunemːe kurs     {noun}     distance learning courses, correspondence courses
♦ kok təlzaʃ kurs     {noun}     two-month course
♦ kyt͡ɕək kurs     {noun}     short course
♦ lekt͡sij kursəm pətarem     {verb II}     to finish a lecture course
♦ traktorist-βlakəm jamdələme kurs     {noun}     tractor driver course
♦ tunemːe kurs     {noun}     course, study course
♦ tunəktəʃo-βlakən ʃint͡ɕəmaʃəʃtəm nøltəmø kurs     {noun}     continuing education courses for teachers
♦ tyŋaltəʃ kurs     {noun}     introductory course, beginners' course

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{Russianloan}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌course,◌direction◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kursgət͡ɕkoraŋam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togooff-course◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kursgət͡ɕkoraŋdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toleadoff-course◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kursəmβaʃtaltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tochangecourse◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kursəmjydjəmakekut͡ɕem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toheadnorth◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kursəmket͡ɕəβalβeləʃnalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosteersouthwards◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌policy,◌course◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kursəmpalemdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todetermineapolicy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tənəsləkəmaraləmekurs◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌policyaimedatpreservingpeace◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕənkursəmojərennalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tochoosetherightcourse◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌academicyear,◌year◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ikəmʃekurs◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌firstyear◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ikəmʃekursənstudentʃe◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌first-yearstudent◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kokəmʃokursəʃβont͡ɕem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toenterthesecondyear◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌course◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023