Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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laβəra
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     mud, dirt
ʃyjʒø laβəra βele     {sentence}     his/her neck is filthy
laβəra gət͡ɕ luktam     {verb I}     to pull out of the mud; {set phrase} to help someone out of the gutter, to help somebody out of poverty
laβəram kelam     {verb I}     to wade through mud
laβəram kəʃkem     {verb II}     to throw mud; {set phrase} to fling mud at someone, to besmirch someone's reputation
laβəraʃ toʃkem     {verb II}     to trample into the mud; {set phrase} to drag someone through the mud, to trample someone into the mud, to blacken someone's name
ner laβəra     {noun}     snot
ureməse laβəra     {noun}     mud in the street
2.     {figuratively} filth, immorality, dishonesty
laβəra dene tyknem     {verb II}     to be faced with filth
3.     {medicine} mud, mudbath, mud treatment
laβəra dene emlaltam     {verb I}     to be treat with mud
laβəra dene emləmaʃ     {noun}     mud treatment
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
laβəra βanːe     {noun}     mud bath
laβəra βyd     {noun}     muddy water
laβəra søsna     {noun}     {set phrase} {pejorative} pig, slob, sloven; {set phrase} {pejorative} scoundrel, villain, rascal

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌mud,◌dirt◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ʃyjʒølaβəraβele◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/herneckisfilthy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəragət͡ɕluktam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topulloutofthemud;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tohelpsomeoneoutofthegutter,◌tohelpsomebodyoutofpoverty◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəramkelam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌towadethroughmud◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəramkəʃkem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothrowmud;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toflingmudatsomeone,◌tobesmirchsomeone'sreputation◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəraʃtoʃkem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totrampleintothemud;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todragsomeonethroughthemud,◌totramplesomeoneintothemud,◌toblackensomeone'sname◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌nerlaβəra◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌snot◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ureməselaβəra◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌mudinthestreet◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌filth,◌immorality,◌dishonesty◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəradenetyknem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobefacedwithfilth◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{medicine}◌◌<◌/span>◌mud,◌mudbath,◌mudtreatment◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəradeneemlaltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobetreatwithmud◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəradeneemləmaʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌mudtreatment◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌USAGEASAMODIFIER◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəraβanːe◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌mudbath◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβəraβyd◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌muddywater◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌laβərasøsna◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{pejorative}◌◌<◌/span>◌pig,◌slob,◌sloven;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{pejorative}◌◌<◌/span>◌scoun/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023