луктеда•ш (-ем)
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm] 1. {also figurative} to take out, to lead out
♦ вӱта• гыч во•льыкым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to lead cattle out of the shed
2. to take out, to remove
♢ пӧрт гыч ӱзга•р-вла•кым луктеда•т {sentence} things are being taken out of the house
♦ меша•к гыч луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take out of a bag
♦ кӱсенла• гыч луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take out of one's pockets
♦ пакча• гыч лышта•ш ора•м луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take a pile of leaves out of a garden
3. to release
♢ пе•тырыме-вла•кым изи•н-изи•н луктеда•ш тӱҥа•льыч {sentence} they slowly started releasing the detainees
♦ тӱжва•к луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to release
♦ тюрьма• гыч луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to release from prison
4. to emit, to exude, to give off, to radiate
♦ пу•шым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to give off a smell
5. to put, to put out (food on table, tabecloth, etc.)
♦ ӱстелтӧ•рыш че•сым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to put out refreshments on a table
6. to take off, to remove, to take out
♢ кӱвароҥа•м луктеде•ныт {sentence} floor boards were removed
7. to extract, to mine, to quarry, to produce
♦ кӱм луктеда•ш (-ам) {verb I} to mine stone
♦ окса•м луктеда•ш (-ам) {verb I} {set phrase} to raise money
8. to dig up
♢ роке•ш ура•лтше-вла•кым салта•к-влак кок ке•че луктеде•ныт {sentence} the soldiers spent two days digging out the buried people
♦ во•жым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to dig up roots
♦ ми•ным луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to dig up a land mine
9. to pull out, to remove (something stuck)
♦ пӱй кокла•шке пуре•н ши•чше шыл падыра•шым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to remove pieces of meat from between one's teeth
10. to exclude, to expel
♦ па•ртий гыч йолага•й-вла•кым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to expel lazy people from the party
11. to publish
♢ ужа•рге-влак листо•вко-вла•кым луктеде•ныт {sentence} the Greens are publish leaflets
12. to issue, to pass (e.g., a law, a resolution)
♢ мари•й йы•лме нерге•н икмыня•р тӧ•ртыкым луктеде•ныт {sentence} several laws regarding the Mari language were passed
13. to recite, to tell, to start telling
♢ мылане•м ке•лшыдыме те•ме-вла•кым ида• лукте•де {sentence} don't talk about topics I don't like
14. to recite, to sing, to start singing
♦ ны•жыл сем-вла•кым луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to sing various nice melodies
15. to bring (to the market), to put (on sale)
♢ ужга•м чӱчкыдына•к паза•рыш ужала•ш луктеда•т {sentence} fur coats are often brought to the market
♢ ужала•ш луктеда•т {sentence} it was put on sale
16. to cause, to create, to invoke, to provoke
♦ ӱчашыма•шыш луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to create a dispute
17. to make, to bring into, to turn into, to make into
♦ ора•дыш луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to dupe, to make fools of
♦ айде•мыш луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to set somebody up in the world, to help somebody get on their feet
18. {botany} to put out, to produce (buds, leaves)
♢ лышта•ш не•ржым луктеде•н {sentence} the leaves putting out buds
19. to remove, to take off, to take out
♦ орава•м луктеда•ш (-ем) {verb II} to remove wheels
20. to hatch
♢ чы•ве-влак и•гым луктеда•ш тӱҥа•лыныт {sentence} the chickens started hatching chicks
21. to breed, to raise (sorts of plants, animal breeds)
♢ учё•ный-влак тӱ•рлӧ у•рлык во•льыкым луктеда•т {sentence} scientists breed different species of cattle
22. {figuratively} to help out of a difficult situation, to save
♢ ту•до мы•йым шу•ко гана• тӱ•рлӧ азапла• гыч луктеде•н {sentence} (s)he has saved me many times when I was in trouble
23. (as gerund preceding main verb - denoting movement out of something)
♦ луктеде•н кышка•ш (-ем) {verb II} to throw out
♦ луктеде•н опта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to lay out, to put out
♦ луктеде•н шында•ш (-ем) {verb II} to set out, to put out
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// луктеде•н кая•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ машина•-вла•кын орава•штым луктеде•н кае•ныт {sentence} the cars' wheels were removed
// луктеде•н кода•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ окна•-вла•кым луктеде•н коде•ныт {sentence} the windows were removed
// луктеде•н нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// книга•н то•што ко•мжым луктеде•н нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to remove old covers of books
// луктеде•н пуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ тра•ктор чыла• машина•м луктеде•н пу•ыш {sentence} the tractor pulled out all the cars
--"PARENT"--> лукта•ш (-ам)