Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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luʃkem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to weaken, to loosen, to become weaker, to become loose
yʃtø luʃken     {sentence}     the belt loosened
βint luʃken     {sentence}     the screw became loose
2.     to weaken, to grow weak, to lose strength, to deteriorate
tazaləkʃe luʃken     {sentence}     his/her health deteriorated
3.     to calm down
nerβʃe luʃka     {sentence}     his/her nerves are calming down
t͡ɕonem luʃkəʃ     {phrase}     I felt relieved
4.     to run out, to diminish, to weaken, to subside, to be exhausted
jəʒəŋʒe luʃka     {sentence}     (s)he's running out of power
ʃədəʒe luʃka     {sentence}     his/her anger is subsiding
ynar luʃka     {sentence}     (s)he's running out of power
5.     to stop, to get better, to abate (pain)
jolem pualən, motkot͡ɕ peŋe, tat͡ɕe iziʃ luʃkəʃ     {sentence}     my foot is swollen, it hurt a lot, it's a bit better today
6.     {figuratively} to weaken, to deteriorate, to get worse
kəl luʃken     {sentence}     the connection has weakened
ort͡ɕeskij paʃaʒe luʃken     {sentence}     his/her creative work has deteriorated
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// luʃken kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
rodo-tukəm dene kəl luʃken kajen     {sentence}     my relationship with my relatives has weakened
// luʃken pətem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
orβa jørʃeʃ luʃken pəten     {sentence}     the cart has become completely rickety

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toweaken,◌toloosen,◌tobecomeweaker,◌tobecomeloose◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌yʃtøluʃken◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thebeltloosened◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌βintluʃken◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thescrewbecameloose◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toweaken,◌togrowweak,◌tolosestrength,◌todeteriorate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tazaləkʃeluʃken◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/herhealthdeteriorated◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocalmdown◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌nerβʃeluʃka◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/hernervesarecalmingdown◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕonemluʃkəʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Ifeltrelieved◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torunout,◌todiminish,◌toweaken,◌tosubside,◌tobeexhausted◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌jəʒəŋʒeluʃka◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023