lüdam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to be afraid of, to fear, to be scared of, to be frightened of, to dread
♢ pə̑č́kemə̑š deč́ lüdam {sentence} I'm afraid of the dark
♢ uremə̑š lektaš lüdam {sentence} I'm afraid to go outside
♢ kolə̑mo deč́ ok lüd {sentence} (s)he is not afraid to die
♢ č́ot lüdə̑n {sentence} (s)he's is terrified
♢ peš lüdə̑n {sentence} (s)he's is quite frightened
♢ it lüd! {sentence} don't be afraid!
♢ lüdaš amal uke {sentence} there's no need to be afraid
♦ iktaž-kön deč́ lüdam {verb I} to be afraid of someone
♦ iktaž-mo deč́ lüdam {verb I} to be afraid of something
♦ lüdmö dene ə̑štem {verb II} to do something out of fear
♦ lüdmə̑lan köra ə̑štem {verb II} to do something out of fear
♦ lüdə̑n ilem {verb II} to live in fear
♦ lüdə̑n č́ə̑tə̑rem {verb II} to shiver in fear, to quake in fear
♦ pə̑č́kemə̑šte lüdam {verb I} to be afraid in the dark
♦ tul deč́ lüdam {verb I} to be afraid of fire
♦ ške βerč́ lüdam {verb I} to fear for oneself
2. to be susceptible to, to suffer from, not to like
♦ jüštö deč́ lüdam {verb I} to be susceptible to the cold
♦ šokšo deč́ lüdam {verb I} to be susceptible to the heat
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// lüdə̑n kajem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to be startled
// maska deč́ lüdə̑n kajem {verb II} to be afraid of a bear
// lüdə̑n koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to be startled
// nelə̑lə̑k deč́ lüdə̑n koltem {verb II} to fear hardships
// lüdə̑n koštam {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ üdə̑r-βlak onč́ə̑lno ida lüdə̑n košt {sentence} don't be scared in front of girls
// lüdə̑n kudaltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to loose one's nerves, to panic
♢ lektə̑n βoč́šo püjə̑m užə̑n, lüdə̑n kudalta {sentence} (s)he saw the tooth that had come out and lost her nerves
// lüdə̑n pə̑tem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to panic
♢ pə̑rə̑s pij onč́ə̑lno lüdə̑n pə̑ten {sentence} the cat was frightened by the dog
// lüdə̑n šinč́em {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ üdə̑r tegak lüdə̑n ə̑š šinč́e {sentence} the girl was no longer afraid
// lüdə̑n šogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ mə̑j ńimo deč́at lüdə̑n om šogo {sentence} I am not afraid of anything, I am afraid of nothing
