Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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lymdem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to name, to give a name
gazetəm lymdem     {verb II}     to give a newspaper a name
iktaʒ-køm iktaʒ-molan lymdem     {verb II}     to name somebody something
jot͡ɕam lymdem     {verb II}     to give a child a name
ergəm anton manən lymdem     {verb II}     to name one's son Anton
2.     to call, to use a name for something
tidəm kuze lymdaʃ?     {sentence}     what is this called?
kuze tendam lymdat?     {sentence}     what's your name?
3.     to call a name, to tease, to ridicule
jot͡ɕam meraŋ manən lymdat     {sentence}     they call the child a chicken
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// lymden kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
palədəme jeŋ ydəramaʃəm lymden koden     {sentence}     an unknown person called the woman a name
--"PARENT"--> lym

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toname,◌togiveaname◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌gazetəmlymdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togiveanewspaperaname◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌iktaʒ-kømiktaʒ-molanlymdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tonamesomebodysomething◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jot͡ɕamlymdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togiveachildaname◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ergəmantonmanənlymdem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tonameone'ssonAnton◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocall,◌touseanameforsomething◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tidəmkuzelymdaʃ?◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌whatisthiscalled?◌◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌kuzetendamlymdat?◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌what'syourname?◌◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocallaname,◌totease,◌toridicule◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌jot͡ɕammeraŋmanənlymdat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theycallthechildachicken◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌lymdenkodem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023