наҥгая•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to take (something or someone somewhere)
♦ икта•жым больни•цышке наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take someone to the hospital
♦ наҥгае•н пуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} to take something to someone
♦ наҥгае•н шуа•ш (-эм) {verb II} to throw out, to throw away
♦ ӧ•рдыжыш наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take to the side, to take to one side
♦ эмлымве•рышке наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take to the hospital
2. {transitive} to lead, to guide, to direct
♦ войска•м наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to lead armed forces
3. {intransitive} to lead (in a certain direction, e.g., a road)
♢ ко•рно ола• гыч наҥгая• {sentence} the road leads out of town
♢ ко•рно пӧрт вокте•не наҥгая• {sentence} the road leads by the house, the road passes by the house
♢ йолго•рно ку•рык гоч наҥгая• {sentence} the footpath leads through the hills, the footpath passes through the hills
4. {figuratively} to be in charge of, to lead
♦ паша•м наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to be in charge of work
5. {figuratively} to lead, to bring (someone to a certain destination or into a certain situation)
♢ тыга•й ой сырыма•шке наҥгая• {sentence} words like this will lead to a quarrel
6. to conduct, to carry out (military work, social services)
♦ нарко•тик ваштаре•ш паша•м наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to wage war on drugs
7. to carry off, to steal
♢ котомка•мым ала•-кӧ наҥгае•н {sentence} someone stole my knapsack
8. to take along, to take with
♦ йоча•м пырля• я•лышке канышла•н наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take one's child along to the village when on vacation
♦ пырля• икта•ж-кӧм наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take someone along
♦ шӱгарла•ш наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to take something to the grave
9. to carry, to carry off, to carry away
♢ пу•шым вӱд йо•гын де•не ӱлыкыла• наҥгае•н {sentence} the water carried the boat down the stream
♦ марде•ж ши•кшым наҥгая• {phrase} the wind carries off the smoke
10. to send (e.g., to the army, to the front)
♢ иза•мым а•рмийыш наҥгая•т {sentence} my brother will be sent to the army
11. to ship, to transport
♦ вес элла•шке наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to export
♦ йотэ•лышке наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to export
♦ кӱртньыго•рно де•не наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to transport by rail
12. to win, to take (a place in a competition)
♦ и•кымше при•зым наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to win the first prize
13. {in a converb construction} (expressing a movement away from speaker)
♦ вӱде•н наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take away
♦ лу•ктын наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to carry away
♦ шӱке•н наҥгая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to push away
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// наҥгае•н кода•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// икта•ж-кӧм машина• де•не наҥгае•н кода•ш (-ем) {verb II} to give somebody a lift by car
// наҥгае•н пытара•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ кова•н оҥа•й книга•жым уныка•же-влак наҥгае•н пытаре•ныт {sentence} the children took all of grandmother's interesting books away
// наҥгае•н шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// пу•ым артана• де•ке наҥгае•н шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} to carry firewood to the woodpile
--"PARENT"--> нала•ш (-ам)
--"PARENT"--> кая•ш (-ем)