naŋgajem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to take (something or someone somewhere)
♦ iktažə̑m bol'nicə̑ške naŋgajem {verb II} to take someone to the hospital
♦ naŋgajen puem {verb II} to take something to someone
♦ naŋgajen šuem {verb II} to throw out, to throw away
♦ ördə̑žə̑š naŋgajem {verb II} to take to the side, to take to one side
♦ emlə̑mβerə̑ške naŋgajem {verb II} to take to the hospital
2. {transitive} to lead, to guide, to direct
♦ βojskam naŋgajem {verb II} to lead armed forces
3. {intransitive} to lead (in a certain direction, e.g., a road)
♢ korno ola gə̑č́ naŋgaja {sentence} the road leads out of town
♢ korno pört βoktene naŋgaja {sentence} the road leads by the house, the road passes by the house
♢ jolgorno kurə̑k goč́ naŋgaja {sentence} the footpath leads through the hills, the footpath passes through the hills
4. {figuratively} to be in charge of, to lead
♦ pašam naŋgajem {verb II} to be in charge of work
5. {figuratively} to lead, to bring (someone to a certain destination or into a certain situation)
♢ tə̑gaj oj sə̑rə̑maške naŋgaja {sentence} words like this will lead to a quarrel
6. to conduct, to carry out (military work, social services)
♦ narkotik βaštareš pašam naŋgajem {verb II} to wage war on drugs
7. to carry off, to steal
♢ kotomkamə̑m ala-kö naŋgajen {sentence} someone stole my knapsack
8. to take along, to take with
♦ joč́am pə̑rl'a jalə̑ške kanə̑šlan naŋgajem {verb II} to take one's child along to the village when on vacation
♦ pə̑rl'a iktaž-köm naŋgajem {verb II} to take someone along
♦ šügarlaš naŋgajem {verb II} {set phrase} to take something to the grave
9. to carry, to carry off, to carry away
♢ pušə̑m βüd jogə̑n dene ülə̑kə̑la naŋgajen {sentence} the water carried the boat down the stream
♦ mardež šikšə̑m naŋgaja {phrase} the wind carries off the smoke
10. to send (e.g., to the army, to the front)
♢ izamə̑m armijə̑š naŋgajat {sentence} my brother will be sent to the army
11. to ship, to transport
♦ βes ellaške naŋgajem {verb II} to export
♦ jotelə̑ške naŋgajem {verb II} to export
♦ kürtńə̑gorno dene naŋgajem {verb II} to transport by rail
12. to win, to take (a place in a competition)
♦ ikə̑mše prizə̑m naŋgajem {verb II} to win the first prize
13. {in a converb construction} (expressing a movement away from speaker)
♦ βüden naŋgajem {verb II} to take away
♦ luktə̑n naŋgajem {verb II} to carry away
♦ šüken naŋgajem {verb II} to push away
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// naŋgajen kodem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// iktaž-köm mašina dene naŋgajen kodem {verb II} to give somebody a lift by car
// naŋgajen pə̑tarem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ koβan oŋaj knigažə̑m unə̑kaže-βlak naŋgajen pə̑tarenə̑t {sentence} the children took all of grandmother's interesting books away
// naŋgajen šogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// puə̑m artana deke naŋgajen šogem {verb II} to carry firewood to the woodpile
--"PARENT"--> nalam
--"PARENT"--> kajem