Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
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ojə̑re•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to separate
βu•jə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to avoid, to dodge, to keep one's head clear of; {set phrase} to quit
izi• deč́ kugu•žə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to separate the big from the small
kreda•lše-βla•kə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to separate the fighters
kuč́eda•lše-βla•kə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to separate the fighters
2.     to pick out, to single out, to select, to choose
poža•lujsta, o•jə̑rə̑za!     {sentence}     make your choice, please!
βe•sə̑m ojə̑ra•š ńimo•m     {sentence}     there's no other choice
obrazecla•n ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to select as an example
3.     to elect, to select
prezide•ntə̑m βič́ ijla•n ojə̑ra•t     {sentence}     the president is elected for five years
4.     to isolate, to separate, to keep apart
nu•nə̑m βüd dena•t ojə̑ra•š ok li•jla č́u•č́ə̑n     {phrase}     it would seem like they're thick as thieves, it would seem that they're inseparable
ša•kše jeŋ-βla•kə̑m o•bš́š́estβe deč́ ojə̑ra•t     {sentence}     bad people are isolated from society
aβa•ž deč́ e•rgə̑žə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to separate a mother and a son
ojə̑ra•š li•jdə̑me     {adjective}     inseparable
ojə̑ra•š li•jdə̑mə̑n     {adverb}     {set phrase} inseparably
č́ə̑βi•gə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to separate chicks from a hen
5.     {transitive} to wean
sösnai•ge-βla•kə̑m šuke•rte o•gə̑l βe•le o•jə̑rə̑šə̑m     {sentence}     I only recently weaned the piglets from the sow
pre•zə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to wean a calf from a cow
6.     {transitive} to divorce
βa•tə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to divorce one's wife, to get divorced from one's wife
7.     {transitive} to tear off, to tear out
kniga• gə̑č́ ik lə̑šta•šə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to tear one page out of a book
8.     to distinguish, to know the difference between
saj den osa•lə̑m ojə̑re•n moštə̑ma•n     {sentence}     one must be able to distinguish between good and bad
ojə̑re•n kala•sə̑me     {adjective}     {linguistics} emphatic
ojə̑re•n pale•mdə̑še č́asti•ce     {noun}     {linguistics} emphatic particle
ojə̑re•n uža•m     {verb I}     to distinguish
9.     to devote, to allot (attention, time, etc.)
a•rmijə̑šte keč́-kunama•t sportla•n kugu• βnima•nijə̑m ojə̑ra•t     {sentence}     great importance is always attached to sports in the army
ža•pə̑m ikta•ž-mola•n ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to devote time to something
ikta•ž-mola•n tü•tkə̑lə̑kə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to devote attention to something
10.     to swarm (bees)
mükš i•gə̑m ojə̑ra•     {sentence}     bees are swarming
11.     to dismantle, to take apart, to take to pieces
posna• užašla•n ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to take to pieces
12.     to sort, to grade
pare•ŋgə̑m ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to sort potatoes
13.     {figuratively} to turn away, to avert (one's eyes, one's glance)
šinč́aonč́a•ltə̑šə̑žə̑m ok o•jə̑ro     {sentence}     (s)he isn't turning away his/her eyes, (s)he isn't moving his/her eyes
šinč́a•m ojə̑rə̑de•     {adverb}     {set phrase} uninterruptedly, incessantly, without averting one's eyes
14.     {in a converb construction} (separating an object)
pü•č́kə̑n ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to saw up, to cut apart
pu•rlə̑n ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to bite through, to bite off, to bite apart
še•lə̑n ojə̑re•m     {verb II}     to chop, to split
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ojə̑re•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pela•šə̑m ojə̑re•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to divorce one's spouse
// ojə̑re•n lukta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
te•kstə̑m lu•də̑n le•ksa, tošte•mše mu•tə̑m ojə̑re•n lu•ksa     {sentence}     read the text and single out the archaic words
// ojə̑re•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// ojə̑re•n na•lme     {adjective}     chosen, selected
// saj βe•rə̑m ojə̑re•n nala•m     {verb I}     to pick out a good spot, to pick out a good place
// ojə̑re•n šogalte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•də̑m βujlatə̑šə̑la•n ojə̑re•n šogalte•nə̑t     {sentence}     (s)he was selected director
// ojə̑re•n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ke•βə̑tə̑šte satu•m ojə̑re•n šoge•m     {verb II}     to select goods in a shop
// ojə̑re•n šue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
joč́a• kurč́a•k jo•lə̑m ojə̑re•n šu•ə̑š     {sentence}     the child tore off the doll's leg

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toseparate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βujə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toavoid,◌tododge,◌tokeepone'sheadclearof;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toquit◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌izideč́◌kugužə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toseparatethebigfromthesmall◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kredalše-βlakə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toseparatethefighters◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kuč́edalše-βlakə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toseparatethefighters◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topickout,◌tosingleout,◌toselect,◌tochoose◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌požalujsta,◌ojə̑rə̑za!◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌makeyourchoice,◌please!◌◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌βesə̑mojə̑rašńimom◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌there'snootherchoice◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌obrazeclanojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toselectasanexample◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toelect,◌toselect◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌prezidentə̑mβič́◌ijlanojə̑rat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thepresidentiselectedforfiveyears◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toisolate,◌toseparate,◌tokeepapart◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌nunə̑mβüddenatojə̑rašoklijlač́uč́ə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌itwouldseemlikethey'rethickasthieves,◌itwouldseemthatthey'reinseparable◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌šakšejeŋ-βlakə̑mobš́š́estβedeč́◌ojə̑rat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌badpeopleareisolatedfromsociety◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌aβaždeč́◌ergə̑žə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toseparateamotherandason◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ojə̑rašlijdə̑me◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌inseparable◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ojə̑rašlijdə̑mə̑n◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌inseparably◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌č́ə̑βigə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toseparatechicksfromahen◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌towean◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌sösnaige-βlakə̑mšukerteogə̑lβeleojə̑rə̑šə̑m◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Ionlyrecentlyweanedthepigletsfromthesow◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌prezə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toweanacalffromacow◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌6◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌todivorce◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βatə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todivorceone'swife,◌togetdivorcedfromone'swife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌7◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{transitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌totearoff,◌totearout◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌knigagə̑č́◌iklə̑štašə̑mojə̑rem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totearonepageoutofabook◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌8◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todistinguish,◌toknowthedifferencebetween◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌sajdenosalə̑mojə̑renmoštə̑man◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌onemustbeabletodistinguishbetweengoodandbad◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ojə̑renkalasə̑me◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{linguistics}◌◌<◌/span>◌emphatic◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ojə̑renpalemdə̑šeč́astice◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{linguistics}◌◌<◌/span>◌emphaticparticle◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ojə̑renužam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todistinguish◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌9◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todevote,◌toallot◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023