Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pernem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to strike against, to hit against, to run into, to bump into
βaʃ pernem     {verb II}     to bump into one another
mijen pernem     {verb II}     to run against, to collide
tolən pernem     {verb II}     to strike against with momentum
t͡ɕonəʃ pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to touch somebody's heart; {set phrase} to worry, to trouble
t͡ɕonəʃko pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to touch somebody's heart; {set phrase} to worry, to trouble
ʃint͡ɕalan pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to strike the eye, to be striking; {set phrase} to catch the eye, to catch somebody's attention
ʃint͡ɕaʃ pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to strike the eye, to be striking; {set phrase} to catch the eye, to catch somebody's attention
ʃint͡ɕaʃke pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to strike the eye, to be striking; {set phrase} to catch the eye, to catch somebody's attention
ʃyməʃ pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to touch somebody's heart; {set phrase} to worry, to trouble
ʃyməʃkø pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to touch somebody's heart; {set phrase} to worry, to trouble
2.     {figuratively} to run across, to meet, to run into
korno ymbalnəʃt mo perna - t͡ɕəla pətarat     {sentence}     they kill everything that runs into them on their way
3.     {figuratively} to find onself in, to get into
kugu kredalmaʃke pernem     {verb II}     to get into a big fight
4.     {figuratively} to fall to somebody's lot
təgaj pyrəmaʃ pernen     {sentence}     such was his/her fate
jeŋ kidəʃ pernem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to fall into somebody's hands, to come to somebody's disposal
5.     {figuratively} to catch it, to be punished
tudlan saj pernəʃ     {sentence}     (s)he caught it nicely
6.     {figuratively} {impersonal} to have to
tudlan kajaʃ perna     {sentence}     (s)he has to go
--"PARENT"--> perem

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tostrikeagainst,◌tohitagainst,◌toruninto,◌tobumpinto◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βaʃpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobumpintooneanother◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌mijenpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torunagainst,◌tocollide◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tolənpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostrikeagainstwithmomentum◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕonəʃpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌totouchsomebody'sheart;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toworry,◌totrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕonəʃkopernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌totouchsomebody'sheart;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toworry,◌totrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃint͡ɕalanpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tostriketheeye,◌tobestriking;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tocatchtheeye,◌tocatchsomebody'sattention◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃint͡ɕaʃpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tostriketheeye,◌tobestriking;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tocatchtheeye,◌tocatchsomebody'sattention◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃint͡ɕaʃkepernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tostriketheeye,◌tobestriking;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tocatchtheeye,◌tocatchsomebody'sattention◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃyməʃpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌totouchsomebody'sheart;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toworry,◌totrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃyməʃkøpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌totouchsomebody'sheart;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toworry,◌totrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌torunacross,◌tomeet,◌toruninto◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌kornoymbalnəʃtmoperna◌-◌t͡ɕəlapətarat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theykilleverythingthatrunsintothemontheirway◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofindonselfin,◌togetinto◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugukredalmaʃkepernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togetintoabigfight◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofalltosomebody'slot◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌təgajpyrəmaʃpernen◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌suchwashis/herfate◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkidəʃpernem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tofallintosomebody'shands,◌tocometosomebody'sdisposal◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tocatchit,◌tobepunished◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tudlansajpernəʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023