Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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posna
{adjective} {adverb} [Generate paradigm]
1.     isolated, separate, detached
posna ajdeme     {noun}     individual
posna βujoza     {noun}     {law} private person
posna jyk-βlak     {noun}     separate sounds
posna kalək     {noun}     ethnic community
posna kundem     {noun}     territorial entity
posna kut͡ɕəltaltʃe mutːyŋ     {noun}     {linguistics} free stem
posna ozanlək     {noun}     one-man farm, individual farm
posna pørt     {noun}     detached house
2.     special, specialized, specialised (B.E.ALT), own, separate
posna brigade     {noun}     specialized team
posna zadanij     {noun}     special task, special assignment
posna razreʃenij     {noun}     special permission
posna tyʃkaʃte kut͡ɕəltaltʃe mutβundo     {noun}     {linguistics} special vocabulary
3.     some, a few, certain, isolated, individual
posna jeŋ-βlak     {noun}     some people, individual people
posna primer-βlak gəna     {adverb}     only isolated examples
posna puʃeŋge-βlak     {noun}     single trees
4.     separately, apart
posna βozem     {verb II}     to write separately, to write apart, to write as two words
posna ʃəndem     {verb II}     to place separately
5.     alone, on one's one
det͡ɕ posna     {adverb}     without; except for, but
posna lektam     {verb I}     to set up on one's own (a household)
posna luktam     {verb I}     {transitive} to set up someone on his/her own (e.g., one's son, with portion of property)
t͡ɕodəraʃte posna ilem     {verb II}     to live alone in the forest
6.     intentionally, deliberately, on purpose, especially
posna əʃtem     {verb II}     to do something intentionally

◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌isolated,◌separate,◌detached◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnaajdeme◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌individual◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnaβujoza◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{law}◌◌<◌/span>◌privateperson◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnajyk-βlak◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌separatesounds◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnakalək◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌ethniccommunity◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnakundem◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌territorialentity◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnakut͡ɕəltaltʃemutːyŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{linguistics}◌◌<◌/span>◌freestem◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnaozanlək◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌one-manfarm,◌individualfarm◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌posnapørt◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌detachedhouse◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌special,◌specialized,◌◌◌specialised◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023