pytərala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to turn
♦ la•mpət͡ɕkəm pytərala•m {verb I} to screw in a light bulb
♦ ne•rəm pytərala•m {verb I} {set phrase} to strike someone's nostrils
♦ po•t͡ɕəm pytərala•m {verb I} {set phrase} to teach someone a good lesson, to subdue someone
♦ purla•ʃkəla pytərala•m {verb I} to turn to the right
♦ ru•ʎəm pytərala•m {verb I} to turn the steering wheel
♦ pytəra•lən kut͡ɕe•m {verb II} to grab someone and turn them in a certain direction
♦ ø•rəʃəm pytərala•m {verb I} to twirl one's mustache
♦ ʃy•jəm pytərala•m {verb I} {set phrase} to wring someone's neck, to break someone's neck
2. to turn on
♦ βy•dəm pytərala•m {verb I} to turn on a faucet
♦ ga•zəm pytərala•m {verb I} to turn on the gas
♦ tu•ləm izemde•n pytərala•m {verb I} to turn down a light
3. to phone, to call
♦ paʃa•ʃke pytərala•m {verb I} to call work
♦ so•məl de•ne pytərala•m {verb I} to call on business
4. to twist, to turn (body parts in a direction)
♦ ki•dəm ʃeŋge•ke pytərala•m {verb I} to twist one's arms back
5. to roll up
♦ koβʲo•rəm pytərala•m {verb I} to roll up a carpet
♦ plaka•təm pytərala•m {verb I} to roll up a poster
6. to wind, to wind up, to reel, to coil
♦ kere•məm me•ŋge jər pytərala•m {verb I} to wind a rope around a pole
7. to wrap, to wrap up
♦ βu•jəm ʃyrgy•ʃtəʃ de•ne pytərala•m {verb I} to wrap a towel around one's head
♦ ə•ʃtərəm pytərala•m {verb I} to put on puttees
♦ kniga•m gazete•ʃ pytərala•m {verb I} to wrap a book in newspaper
8. {medicine} to bandage, to dress
♦ su•sərəm pytərala•m {verb I} to dress a wound
9. {transitive} to whirl, to blow around (e.g., wind)
♦ pura•kəm kyʃ pytərala•m {verb I} to whirl up dust
10. to tie, to bind
♦ puʃe•ŋge pele•n pytərala•m {verb I} to tie to a tree
11. {figuratively} to have a gripping pain
♢ pagare•m pytərale•ʃ {sentence} I have a gripping pain in my stomach
12. {figuratively} to grip (sorrow, someone's heart)
♢ o•jgo t͡ɕone•m pytərale•ʃ {sentence} I am overcome with sorrow
13. {figuratively} to change something's direction, to turn
♦ βes βe•lke pytərala•m {verb I} to turn something in a different direction
♦ mu•təm βes βe•ke pytərala•m {verb I} to change the subject of conversation, to talk about something different
14. {figuratively} to call, to phone, to call by telephone
♢ pytəra•l məlane•m! {sentence} call me!
15. {figuratively} to teach someone a good lesson, to subdue someone, to punish
♦ ikta•ʒ-køm zako•n pot͡ɕe•ʃ pytərala•m {verb I} to punish someone according to the law
♦ jo•go-βla•kəm pytərala•m {verb I} to punish loafers
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pytəra•l(ən) kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ marde•ʒ lu•məm pytəra•l-pytəra•l kolta• {sentence} the wind is blowing the snow about, the wind is whipping the snow around
// pytəra•l(ən) nala•m {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// po•t͡ɕmo kra•nəm pytəra•l nala•m {verb I} to turn a faucet off
// pytəra•l(ən) pue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ʃaga•təm pytəra•l pue•m {verb II} to set a watch
// pytəra•l(ən) pəʃte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// jot͡ɕa•m odeja•l de•ne pytəra•l pəʃte•m {verb II} to cover a child with a blanket
// pytəra•l(ən) ʃənde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ pərɲa• ora•m kyrtɲəβo•ʃtər de•ne pytəra•l ʃə•ndəme {sentence} an iron wire was wrapped around the pile of beams
--"PARENT"--> pytəre•m