Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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sukalte•m
{verb II} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to kneel down, to kneel, to get down on one's knees
jol ümba•ke sukalte•m     {verb II}     to kneel down
2.     {religion} to genuflect
ik šo•ŋgo kuma•ltə̑š mu•tə̑m ojla•, mo•lə̑št sukalta•t     {sentence}     one old man says a prayer, the others genuflect
3.     {figuratively} to surrender, to, capitulate
tušma•n onč́ə̑la•n sukalte•m     {verb II}     to surrender to the enemy
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// sukalte•n šinč́a•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// jöra•tə̑me jeŋ onč́ə̑la•n sukalte•n šinč́a•m     {verb I}     to kneel before a loved one
--"PARENT"--> suke•m

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{momentary}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokneeldown,◌tokneel,◌togetdownonone'sknees◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jolümbakesukaltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokneeldown◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{religion}◌◌<◌/span>◌togenuflect◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ikšoŋgokumaltə̑šmutə̑mojla,◌molə̑štsukaltat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌oneoldmansaysaprayer,◌theothersgenuflect◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tosurrender,◌to,◌capitulate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tušmanonč́ə̑lansukaltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosurrendertotheenemy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌sukaltenšinč́am<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023