Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☑ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
sulem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to redeem something
ʃørtɲø ʃergaʃəm sulem     {verb II}     to redeem a gold ring
2.     to repay, to pay back
poro dene sulem     {verb II}     to repay with kindness
3.     to justify, to protect, to defend
titakdəme jeŋəm sulem     {verb II}     to defend an innocent person
4.     to warrant, to justify, to earn, to show oneself to be worthy of something
jøratəmaʃəm sulem     {verb II}     to show oneself worthy of love
yʃanəm sulem     {verb II}     to justify trust
5.     to reimburse, to compensate
sitədəmaʃəm sulem     {verb II}     to compensate for a shortcoming
jomdarəməm sulem     {verb II}     to compensate for a loss
βij pəʃtəməm sulem     {verb II}     to reimburse for labor
6.     to correspond to, to match, to live up to
juʒgunam iget͡ɕe prognoz ʃkenʒəm ok sulo     {sentence}     sometimes, the weather report doesn't live up to itself
ʃke lyməm sulem     {verb II}     to live up to one's title
7.     to atone for, to expiate
sulaʃ lijdəme jazək     {noun}     unatonable sin
ʃke osal paʃam sulem     {verb II}     to atone for one's evil deed
8.     to pay off (a debt)
parəməm sulem     {verb II}     to pay off a debt
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// sulen kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to save from death
// t͡ɕerle jeŋəm sulen kodem     {verb II}     to save a sick person from death
// sulen nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// plen gət͡ɕ sulen nalam     {verb I}     to redeem from captivity
// sulen nalme kanəʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} retirement

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toredeemsomething◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃørtɲøʃergaʃəmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toredeemagoldring◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torepay,◌topayback◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌porodenesulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torepaywithkindness◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tojustify,◌toprotect,◌todefend◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌titakdəmejeŋəmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todefendaninnocentperson◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌towarrant,◌tojustify,◌toearn,◌toshowoneselftobeworthyofsomething◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jøratəmaʃəmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshowoneselfworthyoflove◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌yʃanəmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tojustifytrust◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toreimburse,◌tocompensate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌sitədəmaʃəmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocompensateforashortcoming◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jomdarəməmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocompensateforaloss◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βijpəʃtəməmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toreimburseforlabor◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌6◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocorrespondto,◌tomatch,◌toliveupto◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌juʒgunamiget͡ɕeprognozʃkenʒəmoksulo◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌sometimes,◌theweatherreportdoesn'tliveuptoitself◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃkelyməmsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toliveuptoone'stitle◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌7◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toatonefor,◌toexpiate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌sulaʃlijdəmejazək◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌unatonablesin◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃkeosalpaʃamsulem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toatoneforone'sevildeed◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌8◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topayoff◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023