taptəma•ʃ
{noun} [Generate paradigm] 1. forging
♦ ky•rtɲø taptəma•ʃ {noun} forging iron
♦ taga•n taptəma•ʃ {noun} forging a horseshoe
2. whetting, sharpening (e.g., a blade)
♦ ko•ʎməm taptəma•ʃ {noun} sharpening a spade
3. {figuratively} forging, hardening, building, creation, fashioning (through hard work)
--"PARENT"--> tapte•m