тема•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. {intransitive} to fill up, to fill
♢ шинча• шинчавӱ•д де•не теме•ш {sentence} his/her eyes are filling with tears
♢ шӱм куа•н де•не теме•ш {sentence} joy fills his/her heart
♢ пӧле•м йы•гыжге пуш де•не те•мын {sentence} the room filled with a nasty smell
♦ йы•пшыже те•мын {phrase} (s)he has had enough of it
♦ пы•лыш теме•ш {phrase} it offends the ear, it grates upon one's ears
♦ чы•тыш теме•ш {phrase} (s)he is running out of patience
♦ ше•рже те•мын {phrase} (s)he has had enough of it
♦ ку•мыл те•мын {adverb} {set phrase} enthusiastically, fervently, with inspiration, happily
♦ тӱрго•ч тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to be overfilled
2. to eat one's fill, to become full, to have one's hunger satisfied and one's thirst quenched
♦ ик олма• дена•к тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to become full with just one apple
3. to become full, to fill up, to become crowded
♢ пӧрт тич ка•лык те•мын {sentence} the house filled up with people
♢ машина• те•мын {sentence} the car filled up
♦ тӱня• те•мын {adverb} {set phrase} a lot, in hosts, in multitudes, in immense quantity
4. to be covered (whole surface of something)
♢ блокно•т возыма•ш-влак де•не те•мын {sentence} the writing pad was covered with notes
5. to fill up, to rise (body of water)
♢ эҥе•р теме•ш {sentence} the river is rising
6. {intransitive} to gather, to accumulate
♢ клу•бышто са•мырык-влак те•мыныт {sentence} young people gathered in the club
7. to pass (age, time)
♢ шочмыжла•н ко•ло ий те•мын {sentence} twenty years have passed since his/her birth, (s)he turned twenty
8. to be satisfied, to be executed, to be carried out (e.g., plans, regulations)
♢ нормына• темша•ш {sentence} our quota must be satisfied
♢ поставкыда• эше• те•мын о•гыл {sentence} your delivery has not been carried out yet
9. {in a converb construction} (used to mark activities carried out up to a limit, paired with transitive and intransitive verbs, sometimes indicates a large number of participants in an activity)
♦ йӱ•ын тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to slake one's thirst
♦ ко•чкын тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to eat one's fill
♦ мале•н тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to have a good sleep
♦ то•лын тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to come in large numbers, to accumulate
♦ шо•ртын тема•ш (-ам) {verb I} to have a good cry
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// те•мын кошта•ш (-ам) {verb I} {imperfective} (see above); never to go hungry, to always be full
♢ икшы•ве те•мынак коште•ш {sentence} the child is completely full
// те•мын шинча•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ла•ке ошма• де•не те•мын ши•нчын {sentence} the hole is full of sand
// те•мын шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above); to be teeming in, to have in large quantities
♢ эҥе•р йӱр вӱд де•не те•мын шога• {sentence} the river is filling up with rain water
// те•мын шуа•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ авто•бус вич мину•тышто те•мын шу•ын {sentence} the bus filled up in five minutes