Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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tyknəlam
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to bump, to hit, to knock
jyʃø jeŋ oʃkəlʃəʒla t͡ɕəla βere tyknəleʃ     {sentence}     the drunkard is bumping into everything as he walks
2.     to stumble, to trip, to catch on
pykenəʃ tyknəlam     {verb I}     to stumble over a chair
3.     to encounter, to have contact with, to meet, to bump into
toʃto paləme-βlak deke tyknəlam     {verb I}     to bump into old friends
4.     {figuratively} to knock on people's doors
poləʃəm jodən tyrlø βere tyknəlam     {verb I}     to knock on different doors asking for help
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// tyknəl koʃtam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); to loiter about, to idle, to idle about
// ket͡ɕe mut͡ɕko ɲimom əʃtəde tyknəl koʃtam     {verb I}     to idle the day away
--"PARENT"--> tyknem

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobump,◌tohit,◌toknock◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌jyʃøjeŋoʃkəlʃəʒlat͡ɕəlaβeretyknəleʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thedrunkardisbumpingintoeverythingashewalks◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostumble,◌totrip,◌tocatchon◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pykenəʃtyknəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostumbleoverachair◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toencounter,◌tohavecontactwith,◌tomeet,◌tobumpinto◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌toʃtopaləme-βlakdeketyknəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobumpintooldfriends◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toknockonpeople'sdoors◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌poləʃəmjodəntyrløβeretyknəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toknockondifferentdoorsaskingforhelp◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌tyknəlkoʃtam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{imperfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023