Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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a b b' v~β v' c č́ d d' e f f' g~ɣ g' χ i j k k' l l' m ḿ n ń η o ö p ṕ r ŕ s ś z ź š š́ ž ž́ t t' u ü ə̑
χlopotatlem
{verb II} {Russian loan} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to make an effort for, to go to go to great efforts
♦ unə̑ka nergen χlopotatlem     {verb II}     to go to great efforts for one's grandchild
♦ put'oβkə̑m χlopotatlem     {verb II}     to make an effort to get a holiday pass
2.     to speak up for, to stand up for
♦ joč́a-βlak βerč́ə̑n χlopotatlem     {verb II}     to speak up for the children, to take up the children's case
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// χlopotatlen luktam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// ikšə̑βe βerč́ χlopotatlen luktam     {verb I}     to go to great efforts for a child

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{Russianloan}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tomakeaneffortfor,◌togotogotogreatefforts◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌unə̑kanergenχlopotatlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togotogreateffortsforone'sgrandchild◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌put'oβkə̑mχlopotatlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tomakeanefforttogetaholidaypass◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tospeakupfor,◌tostandupfor◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌joč́a-βlakβerč́ə̑nχlopotatlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tospeakupforthechildren,◌totakeupthechildren'scase◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌χlopotatlenluktam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023