t͡ɕarem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to prohibit, to forbid, not to allow
♢ arem məjəm t͡ɕara {sentence} my conscience forbids me
♢ tamak ʃupʃmaʃəm t͡ɕarenət {sentence} smoking was forbidden
♢ məjən aβam məlanem komṕjuter ont͡ɕəlno ʃint͡ɕaʃ t͡ɕaren {sentence} my mother forbade me to sit in front of the computer
♦ kutərəməm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to forbid speaking
♦ ʃupʃməm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to prohibit smoking
2. to pacify, to calm down
♦ kredalʃe-βlakəm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to pacify fighting people
3. to hold back, to restrain, to keep from, to keep away
♦ iktaʒ-køm osal paʃa det͡ɕ t͡ɕarem {verb II} to keep someone away from a bad matter
♦ ʃkem jeŋəm perəme det͡ɕ t͡ɕarem {verb II} to restrain oneself from hitting someone
4. to stop something, to end something, to put a stop to, to bring something to an end, to put an end to something, to suspend, to interrupt
♦ βosːtanijəm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to put down an uprising
♦ βuj korʃtəməm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to stop a headache
♦ βyr jogəməm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to stop bleeding
♦ jyməʃuməm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to quench thirst
♦ kaŋaʃəmaʃəm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to suspend negotiations
♦ kutərəmaʃəm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to interrupt a conversation
♦ peregoβorəm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to suspend negotiations
♦ ʃyləməm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to hold back one's breath
5. {transitive} to stop, to halt, to get to stop
♦ pojezdəm t͡ɕarem {verb II} to stop a train
6. to turn off, to shut off
♦ zaβodəʃto maʃinam t͡ɕarem {verb II} to turn off a machine in a plant
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// t͡ɕaren ʃogaltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// motot͡sikləm t͡ɕaren ʃogaltem {verb II} to turn off a motorbike
// t͡ɕaren ʃogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// kaŋaʃəmaʃəm t͡ɕaren ʃogem {verb II} to supsend negotiations
