Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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t͡ɕəmaltarem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to tighten, to draw tight, to tauten
kandəram t͡ɕəmaltarem     {verb II}     to tighten a rope
t͡ɕəmaltaren βozam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to kick the bucket, to die
2.     to straighten, to stretch
pərəs pytəɲ kapʃəm t͡ɕəmaltaren     {sentence}     the cat stretched its whole body
3.     to pinch, to squeeze, to be tight, to be too tight
jolaʃ erdəm t͡ɕəmaltara     {sentence}     the trousers are tight in the thighs
4.     to strain, to stretch, to tense
kurʒmo det͡ɕ ont͡ɕət͡ɕ jol t͡ɕogaʃələm t͡ɕəmaltarem     {verb II}     to stretch one's leg muscles before running
t͡ɕəmaltaren koltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to shoot (e.g., an arrow); {set phrase} to push aside, to shove aside
5.     to direct something somewhere (swiftly)
βakʃ βekəla puʃəʒəm t͡ɕəmaltaren     {sentence}     (s)he directed his/her boat towards the mill
6.     to spurt, to gush, to flow swiftly
put͡ɕ gət͡ɕ βyd t͡ɕəmaltara     {sentence}     water is gushing from the pipe
7.     {figuratively} to rush, to race, to tear, to speed
møŋgəʃkø t͡ɕəmaltarem     {verb II}     to rush home
--"STYLE"--> t͡ɕəmem
--"STYLE"--> t͡ɕəmaltam
8.     {figuratively} {transitive} to drive out, to turn out
jyʃəm keβət gət͡ɕ t͡ɕəmaltarem     {verb II}     to turn a drunken man out of a shop
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// t͡ɕəmaltaren ʃəndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// tørʃtəmø det͡ɕ ont͡ɕət͡ɕ joləm t͡ɕəmaltaren ʃəndem     {verb II}     to tense one's legs before leaping
--"PARENT"--> t͡ɕəmaltem

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totighten,◌todrawtight,◌totauten◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kandəramt͡ɕəmaltarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totightenarope◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕəmaltarenβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tokickthebucket,◌todie◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostraighten,◌tostretch◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌pərəspytəɲkapʃəmt͡ɕəmaltaren◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thecatstretcheditswholebody◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topinch,◌tosqueeze,◌tobetight,◌tobetootight◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌jolaʃerdəmt͡ɕəmaltara◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thetrousersaretightinthethighs◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostrain,◌tostretch,◌totense◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kurʒmodet͡ɕont͡ɕət͡ɕjolt͡ɕogaʃələmt͡ɕəmaltarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostretchone'slegmusclesbeforerunning◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕəmaltarenkoltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toshoot◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023