Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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ʃarlaltam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to spread
oʃma ʃarlalteʃ     {sentence}     the sand is spreading
2.     {intransitive} to extend, to spread out, to stretch out, to unfold
olək ʃarlalteʃ     {sentence}     the meadow stretches out
t͡ɕodəra ala-məɲar kilometr dene ʃarlalteʃ     {sentence}     the forest extends for kilometers
3.     to become thicker, to grow more dense
koʒer ʃarlalteʃ     {sentence}     the fir forest is growing more dense
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃarlalt βozam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); to sprawl, to lie down and stretch oneself out
steṕ teŋəz gaj ʃarlalt βozən     {sentence}     the steppe stretches out like the sea
kroβatʲ kumdəkeʃ ʃarlalt βozən da mala     {sentence}     (s)he's sprawled over the bed and sleeping
// ʃarlalt kijem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above); to be sprawled out
// diβanəʃte ʃarlalt kijem     {verb II}     to be sprawled out on a sofa
--"PARENT"--> ʃarlem

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tospread◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌oʃmaʃarlalteʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thesandisspreading◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toextend,◌tospreadout,◌tostretchout,◌tounfold◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌oləkʃarlalteʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌themeadowstretchesout◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕodəraala-məɲarkilometrdeneʃarlalteʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theforestextendsforkilometers◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobecomethicker,◌togrowmoredense◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌koʒerʃarlalteʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thefirforestisgrowingmoredense◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌ʃarlaltβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023