шарла•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {intransitive} to widen, to broaden, to spread, to expand, to dilate
♢ ко•рно шарла• {sentence} the road widens
♦ шинча•же шарла• {phrase} (s)he is dazzled, (s)he does not know where to look; his/her eyes are popping out (e.g., with fear)
2. {intransitive} to spread, to unfold, to creep (e.g., over a surface)
♢ тепте•ҥыз му•чко нефть шарле•н {sentence} oil spread over the ocean
♢ та•мле ӱпш шарла• {sentence} a pleasant smell is spreading
♢ эр ӱжара• шарла• {sentence} it's dawning
♢ тӱтыра• шарла• {sentence} fog is spreading
3. {intransitive} to spread, to be spread, to be passed on
♢ уве•р ка•лык кокла•ште шарле•н {sentence} the news spread among the people
♢ манешму•т пи•сын шарла• {sentence} rumors spread quickly
♦ йыр шарла•ш (-ем) {verb II} to be spread around
4. to spread, to branch out, to grow thick
♢ пуше•ҥге шарле•н {sentence} the tree branched out
5. {intransitive} to extend, to spread out, to stretch out, to unfold
♢ эҥе•р о•лык вокте•не шарле•н {sentence} the river extended along the meadow
6. to overflow
♢ эҥе•р шарле•н {sentence} the river overflowed
7. to blossom, to open
♢ пеле•дыш шарле•н {sentence} the flower blossomed
8. to stretch, to stretch out of shape, to be worn out
♢ перча•тке шарле•н {sentence} the gloves stretched out of shape
♢ свитр шарле•н {sentence} the sweater stretched out of shape
9. to spread, to multiply, to breed
♢ чодыра•ште мера•ҥ шарле•н {sentence} the hares multiplied in the forest
10. to grow, to become more numerous
♢ О•сыпын е•шыже шарла• да шарла• {sentence} Osyp's family is growing and growing
11. {figuratively} to be developed, to develop, to spread
♢ иде•й шарле•н {sentence} the idea spread
12. to be distributed, to be circulated, to be disseminated, to be spread
♢ у книга• шарле•н {sentence} the new book is being distributed
13. {intransitive} to disperse, to scatter, to go apart
♦ тӱ•рлӧ ве•рышке шарла•ш (-ем) {verb II} to disperse into different places
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// шарле•н воза•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above); to sprawl, to lie down and stretch oneself out
// мланде•ш шарле•н воза•ш (-ам) {verb I} to sprawl on the ground
// шарле•н кая•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ эҥе•р шарле•н кае•н {sentence} the river overflowed
// шарле•н кия•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ пасу• кумда•н шарле•н кия• {sentence} the field stretches far
// шарле•н тола•ш (-ам) {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ чодыра• шарле•н толе•ш {sentence} the forest is spreading
// шарле•н шинча•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above); to lounge, to sprawl
♢ шарфе•м шарле•н ши•нчын {sentence} my scarf stretched out of shape
// шарле•н шинча•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above); to stretch out, to be sprawled out
// пӱке•ныште шарле•н шинча•ш (-ем) {verb II} to be sprawled out on a chair
// шарле•н шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ ти•де чер утлара•к да утлара•к шарле•н шога• {sentence} this disease is spreading more and more