Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
ʃupʃkedəlam
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to pull, to drag
♦ oləm tʲukəm βytaʃ ʃupʃkedəlam     {verb I}     to drag a straw bale into a shed
2.     to pull, to pull on, to tug, to jerk
♢ məjəm ala-kø kidem gət͡ɕ ʃupʃkedəleʃ     {sentence}     somebody is tugging at my arm
3.     {figuratively} to draw, to attract
♦ ergəm futbol dene modaʃ ʃupʃkedəlam     {verb I}     to draw one's son into playing football
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃupʃkedəl nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ jot͡ɕa aβaʒəm kidʃe gət͡ɕ ʃupʃkedəl nalən     {sentence}     the child tugged at its mother's arm
--"PARENT"--> ʃupʃkedem

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topull,◌todrag◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌oləmtʲukəmβytaʃʃupʃkedəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todragastrawbaleintoashed◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topull,◌topullon,◌totug,◌tojerk◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌məjəmala-køkidemgət͡ɕʃupʃkedəleʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌somebodyistuggingatmyarm◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todraw,◌toattract◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ergəmfutboldenemodaʃʃupʃkedəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todrawone'ssonintoplayingfootball◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌ʃupʃkedəlnalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023