Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
ʃuəltam
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to throw, to throw about, to scatter, to spread, to strew
♦ kagazəm ʃuəltam     {verb I}     to scatter paper
♦ tojam ʃuəltam     {verb I}     to throw a stick
2.     to throw something at one another
♦ lum t͡ɕumərkam ʃuəltam     {verb I}     to throw snowballs at one another, to have a snowball fight
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃuəlt(ən) pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
♢ oləməm ʃuəltən pətarəme     {sentence}     the straw has been scattered
--"PARENT"--> ʃuem
--"STYLE"--> kəʃkəltam

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothrow,◌tothrowabout,◌toscatter,◌tospread,◌tostrew◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kagazəmʃuəltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toscatterpaper◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tojamʃuəltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothrowastick◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothrowsomethingatoneanother◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌lumt͡ɕumərkamʃuəltam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tothrowsnowballsatoneanother,◌tohaveasnowballfight◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌ʃuəlt/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023