Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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ʃəmle•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to research, to study, to explore, to do research on
ikta•ʒ-mom ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to research something
diale•ktəm ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to do research on a dialect
sanda•ləkəm ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to explore space
2.     to examine, to study, to acquaint oneself with, to have a close look at
jolta•ʃəm ty•tkən ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to study a friend closely
jøn-βla•kəm ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to examine the possibilities
tyβətle•n ikta•ʒ-mom ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to examine something thoroughly, to examine something in detail
3.     to investigate
t͡ɕə•nəm mua•ʃ ikta•ʒ-mom ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to investigate something in order to learn the truth
4.     to test, to put to the test
u e•məm ʃəmle•m     {verb II}     to test new medicine
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ʃəmle•n lekta•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// paʃa• le•ktəʃəm ty•tkən ʃəmle•n lekta•m     {verb I}     to study work results thoroughly
// ʃəmle•n ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {momentary} (see above)
// paʃa•ʃte ʃəmle•n ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to try something in practice
// pra•ktikəʃte ʃəmle•n ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     to try something in practice
// ʃəmle•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// tyβətle•n ikta•ʒ-mom ʃəmle•n nala•m     {verb I}     to examine something thoroughly, to examine something in detail
// ʃəmle•n ʃoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// a•rktikəʃte βaʃta•ltəʃəm ʃəmle•n ʃoge•m     {verb II}     to study changes in the Arctic

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toresearch,◌tostudy,◌toexplore,◌todoresearchon◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌iktaʒ-momʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toresearchsomething◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌dialektəmʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todoresearchonadialect◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌sandaləkəmʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toexplorespace◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toexamine,◌tostudy,◌toacquaintoneselfwith,◌tohaveacloselookat◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌joltaʃəmtytkənʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostudyafriendclosely◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jøn-βlakəmʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toexaminethepossibilities◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tyβətleniktaʒ-momʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toexaminesomethingthoroughly,◌toexaminesomethingindetail◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toinvestigate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕənəmmuaʃiktaʒ-momʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toinvestigatesomethinginordertolearnthetruth◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totest,◌toputtothetest◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ueməmʃəmlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totestnewmedicine◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌ʃəmlenlektam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023