Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
ʃəpak
{adverb}
1.     quietly, silently
♢ ʃəpak, iktat ok mutlane     {sentence}     it's quiet, nobody is talking
♦ ʃəpak oʃkəlam     {verb I}     to walk silently
2.     softly, quietly, in a whisper, barely audibly
♦ ʃəpak muraltem     {verb II}     to sing softly
♦ ʃəpak jodam     {verb I}     to ask quietly
3.     silently and motionlessly, in silence
♦ ʃəpak malem     {verb II}     to sleep silently
♦ ʃəpak ʃogem     {verb II}     to stand in silence
4.     calmly, slowly, gently
♦ ʃəpak jylem     {verb II}     to burn softly
♦ ʃəpak jogem     {verb II}     to flow gently
5.     calmly, peacefully, quietly
♦ ʃəpak ilem     {verb II}     to lead a quiet life
6.     secretly, in secret, without being noticed
♦ jeŋ det͡ɕən ʃəpak əʃtem     {verb II}     to do something without being noticed by people
♦ ʃəpak luktən nalam     {verb I}     to pull something out in secret
♦ ʃəpak naŋgajem     {verb II}     to take something away secretly
--"PARENT"--> ʃəp

◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌quietly,◌silently◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ʃəpak,◌iktatokmutlane◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌it'squiet,◌nobodyistalking◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakoʃkəlam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌towalksilently◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌softly,◌quietly,◌inawhisper,◌barelyaudibly◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakmuraltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosingsoftly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakjodam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toaskquietly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌silentlyandmotionlessly,◌insilence◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakmalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosleepsilently◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakʃogem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostandinsilence◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌calmly,◌slowly,◌gently◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakjylem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toburnsoftly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakjogem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toflowgently◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌calmly,◌peacefully,◌quietly◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toleadaquietlife◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌6◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌secretly,◌insecret,◌withoutbeingnoticed◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋdet͡ɕənʃəpakəʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todosomethingwithoutbeingnoticedbypeople◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpakluktənnalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌topullsomethingoutinsecret◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃəpaknaŋgajem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌totakesomethingawaysecretly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌-◌-◌"PARENT"◌-◌-◌>◌◌<◌/span>◌◌[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023