šükala•m
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm] 1. to push, to shove
♦ oŋ gə̑č́ šükala•m {verb I} to push someone's chest
2. {figuratively} to push away, to push aside
♦ ikta•ž-köm ške de•č́ə̑n šükala•m {verb I} to push someone away, to push someone out of one's way
♢ jöra•tə̑še je•ŋə̑m ške deč́e•m šükalə̑na•m {sentence} I pushed away the person that loved me
3. {transitive} to move
♦ ik βer gə̑č́ βes βe•rə̑š šükala•m {verb I} to move something from one place to another
4. {figuratively} to refuse, to decline, to turn down
♢ izi• joč́a• šö•rə̑m šükale•š {sentence} the little child is refusing the milk
5. {figuratively} to put off, to postpone, to defer
♦ ša•nč́e paša•m šeŋge•k šükala•m {verb I} to put off scientific work
6. {figuratively} to push back, to push into the background, to sideline
♢ paša• joč́a•m šeŋge•ke šüka•lə̑n {sentence} work pushed the child into the background
7. {figuratively} to push into, to incite, to compel
♦ je•ŋə̑m puštma•ške šükala•m {verb I} to incite someone to kill someone
8. {figuratively} to shift something on someone, to dump on
♦ otβe•tstβennost' βesə̑la•n šükala•m {verb I} to shift the responsibility on someone
9. {figuratively} to eat, to drink (to counteract aftertaste), to wash down, to wash out
♦ ko•č́ə̑m βüd de•ne šükala•m {verb I} to wash out a bitter taste with water
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ šüka•l lukta•m {verb I} (out)
/ šə̑•rpə̑m parńa• gə̑č́ šüka•l lukta•m {verb I} to push a splinter out of a finger
/ šüka•l purte•m {verb II} (in)
/ le•kše püke•n jo•lə̑m šüka•l purte•m {verb II} to push in a leg chair that has fallen out
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// šüka•l kolte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ko•č́o e•mə̑m βüd de•ne šüka•l kolte•m {verb II} to wash down bitter medicine with water
// šüka•l kudalte•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ izi• rβe•ze ü•də̑rə̑m šüka•l kuda•ltə̑š {sentence} the little boy pushed the girl over
// šüka•l šue•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// jü•šö je•ŋə̑m šüka•l šue•m {verb II} to push over a drunken man
// šüka•l šə̑nde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// šür tare•lkə̑m šüka•l šə̑nde•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
--"PARENT"--> šüke•m