Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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ə̑lə̑žtem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to kindle, to ignite, to set on fire, to light a fire
koŋgam ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to light an oven
saβoram ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to kindle brushwood
tulə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to light a fire
2.     to revive, to resurrect, to raise from the dead
kolə̑šə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to resurrect a dead person
3.     {figuratively} to light up, to illuminate
tə̑lze kornə̑m βolgaltara     {sentence}     the moon lights up the way
it lüd, peŋgə̑də̑n onč́ə̑ko oškə̑l, mə̑j tə̑jə̑n kornet ə̑lə̑žtem     {sentence}     don't be afraid, keep on going, I'll light your way
4.     {figuratively} to unleash, to kindle, to incite, to start, to foment, to instigate
βosstanijə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to kindle a revolt
5.     {figuratively} to excite, to arouse, to motivate, to inspire
tušman dene kuč́edalaš ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to inspire to fight the enemy
6.     {figuratively} to rouse, to give rise to, to kindle, to arouse, to cause, to inspire
kumə̑lə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to inspire
turgə̑žlanə̑mašə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to alarm, to cause anxiety
užmə̑šudə̑mašə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to kindle hatred
üšanə̑mašə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to inspire hope
7.     to bring back to life, {figuratively} to revive, to enliven, to revitalize, to revitalise (B.E.ALT), to awaken
šošo č́ə̑la č́onanə̑m ə̑lə̑žta     {sentence}     spring brings everything back to life
tošto šižmašə̑m ə̑lə̑žtem     {verb II}     to awaken old feelings
8.     {figuratively} to infuriate, to vex, to anger
toržan peleštə̑maš mə̑jə̑m ə̑lə̑žtə̑š     {sentence}     the rude words angered me
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ə̑lə̑žten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// šə̑mlə̑me pašam ə̑lə̑žten koltem     {verb II}     to revive research work
// ə̑lə̑žten šə̑ndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// koŋgaš ə̑lə̑žten šə̑ndem     {verb II}     to light a stove
// ə̑lə̑žten šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kelšə̑də̑mašə̑m ə̑lə̑žten šogem     {verb II}     to incite enmity, to fan hostility

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokindle,◌toignite,◌tosetonfire,◌tolightafire◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌koŋgamə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tolightanoven◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌saβoramə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokindlebrushwood◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tulə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tolightafire◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌torevive,◌toresurrect,◌toraisefromthedead◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kolə̑šə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toresurrectadeadperson◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tolightup,◌toilluminate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tə̑lzekornə̑mβolgaltara◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌themoonlightsuptheway◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌itlüd,◌peŋgə̑də̑nonč́ə̑kooškə̑l,◌mə̑jtə̑jə̑nkornetə̑lə̑žtem◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌don'tbeafraid,◌keepongoing,◌I'lllightyourway◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tounleash,◌tokindle,◌toincite,◌tostart,◌tofoment,◌toinstigate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌βosstanijə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokindlearevolt◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toexcite,◌toarouse,◌tomotivate,◌toinspire◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tušmandenekuč́edalašə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toinspiretofighttheenemy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌6◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌torouse,◌togiveriseto,◌tokindle,◌toarouse,◌tocause,◌toinspire◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kumə̑lə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toinspire◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌turgə̑žlanə̑mašə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toalarm,◌tocauseanxiety◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌užmə̑šudə̑mašə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tokindlehatred◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌üšanə̑mašə̑mə̑lə̑žtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toinspirehope◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌7◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobringbacktolife,◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌torevive,◌toenliven,◌torevitalize,◌◌◌torevitalise◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023