эскера•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to observe, to watch, to follow
♦ икта•ж-мом тӱ•ткын эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow something carefully
♦ ке•че ле•кмым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to watch a sunrise
♦ ӧ•рдыж гыч эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to watch from the outside
♦ шинча• де•не эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow with one's eyes
♦ шинча•м кораҥдыде• эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow without shifting one's eyes
♦ шо•лып эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow in secret
2. to follow, to have an interest in, to study, to keep up with
♦ газе•тым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow newspapers
♦ ку•тырымым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow a conversation
3. to look after, to oversee, to take care of, to supervise
♦ йоча•-вла•кым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take care of children
♦ че•рлым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to look after a sick person
4. to observe, to comply with, to adhere to, to carry out, to maintain, to follow
♦ ару•лыкым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to maintain cleanness
♦ кӧ•ргӧ распоря•док пра•вилым эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to follow in-house regulations
♦ ка•лык йӱла•м эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to observe national customs
5. to protect, to guard, to caution, to warn
♦ шкем эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to protect oneself
♦ шо•льым йо•ҥылыш деч эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to caution one's little brother against mistakes
6. to beware of, to be careful, to be cautious, to take care
♦ кы•лмыме деч эскера•ш (-ем) {verb II} to take care not to catch a cold
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// эскере•н кошта•ш (-ам) {verb I} {imperfective} (see above)
♢ полице•йский престу•пникым эскере•н ко•штын {sentence} the policeman observed the criminal
// эскере•н нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above); to examine
// йо•дышым эскере•н нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to examine a matter
// эскере•н шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// комби•гым вара•ш деч эскере•н шога•ш (-ем) {verb II} to guard goslings from hawks
// эскере•н шукта•ш (-ем) {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to see, to notice, to spy out, to discover
♢ пий мера•ҥым эскере•н шукте•н {sentence} the dog spied out the hare