Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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eskerem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to observe, to watch, to follow
iktaʒ-mom tytkən eskerem     {verb II}     to follow something carefully
ket͡ɕe lekməm eskerem     {verb II}     to watch a sunrise
ørdəʒ gət͡ɕ eskerem     {verb II}     to watch from the outside
ʃint͡ɕa dene eskerem     {verb II}     to follow with one's eyes
ʃint͡ɕam koraŋdəde eskerem     {verb II}     to follow without shifting one's eyes
ʃoləp eskerem     {verb II}     to follow in secret
2.     to follow, to have an interest in, to study, to keep up with
gazetəm eskerem     {verb II}     to follow newspapers
kutərəməm eskerem     {verb II}     to follow a conversation
3.     to look after, to oversee, to take care of, to supervise
jot͡ɕa-βlakəm eskerem     {verb II}     to take care of children
t͡ɕerləm eskerem     {verb II}     to look after a sick person
4.     to observe, to comply with, to adhere to, to carry out, to maintain, to follow
aruləkəm eskerem     {verb II}     to maintain cleanness
kørgø raspoŕadok praβiləm eskerem     {verb II}     to follow in-house regulations
kalək jylam eskerem     {verb II}     to observe national customs
5.     to protect, to guard, to caution, to warn
ʃkem eskerem     {verb II}     to protect oneself
ʃoʎəm joŋələʃ det͡ɕ eskerem     {verb II}     to caution one's little brother against mistakes
6.     to beware of, to be careful, to be cautious, to take care
kəlməme det͡ɕ eskerem     {verb II}     to take care not to catch a cold
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// eskeren koʃtam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
polit͡sejskij prestupnikəm eskeren koʃtən     {sentence}     the policeman observed the criminal
// eskeren nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above); to examine
// jodəʃəm eskeren nalam     {verb I}     to examine a matter
// eskeren ʃogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kombigəm βaraʃ det͡ɕ eskeren ʃogem     {verb II}     to guard goslings from hawks
// eskeren ʃuktem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to see, to notice, to spy out, to discover
pij meraŋəm eskeren ʃukten     {sentence}     the dog spied out the hare

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Last update: 10 August 2023