Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ○ Alphabetical ● Reverse
a b b' v~β v' c č́ d d' e f f' g~ɣ g' χ i j k k' l l' m ḿ n ń η o ö p ṕ r ŕ s ś z ź š š́ ž ž́ t t' u ü ə̑
et'u•d
{noun} {Russian loan} [Generate paradigm]
1.     study, sketch
♦ kartinla•n et'u•d     {noun}     sketch for a painting
♦ et'u•də̑m onč́ə̑kte•m     {verb II}     to show a sketch
2.     {music} étude
♦ Raχma•ninoβə̑n et'u•dšo-βlak     {noun}     Rachmaninoff's études
♦ et'u•d-βla•kə̑m šokta•š tunema•m     {verb I}     to learn to play études
3.     exercise, problem
♦ tüŋa•lše-βlakla•n et'u•d     {noun}     exercise for beginners
♦ šaχma•tnə̑j et'u•də̑m ə̑šte•m     {verb II}     to solve a chess problem

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{Russianloan}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌study,◌sketch◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kartinlanet'ud◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌sketchforapainting◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌et'udə̑monč́ə̑ktem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshowasketch◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{music}◌◌<◌/span>◌étude◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌Raχmaninoβə̑net'udšo-βlak◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Rachmaninoff'sétudes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌et'ud-βlakə̑mšoktaštunemam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tolearntoplayétudes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌exercise,◌problem◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tüŋalše-βlaklanet'ud◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌exerciseforbeginners◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌šaχmatnə̑jet'udə̑mə̑štem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023