Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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a b bʲ d~ð dʲ e f fʲ g~ɣ gʲ i j k kʲ l ʎ~lʲ m mʲ n ɲ~nʲ ŋ o ø p pʲ r rʲ s sʲ ʃ ɕ~ʃʲ t tʲ t͡ɕ t͡s u v~β vʲ x y ə z zʲ ʒ ʒʲ
etʲu•d
{noun} {Russian loan} [Generate paradigm]
1.     study, sketch
♦ kartinla•n etʲu•d     {noun}     sketch for a painting
♦ etʲu•dəm ont͡ɕəkte•m     {verb II}     to show a sketch
2.     {music} étude
♦ raxma•ninoβən etʲu•dʃo-βlak     {noun}     Rachmaninoff's études
♦ etʲu•d-βla•kəm ʃokta•ʃ tunema•m     {verb I}     to learn to play études
3.     exercise, problem
♦ tyŋa•lʃe-βlakla•n etʲu•d     {noun}     exercise for beginners
♦ ʃaxma•tnəj etʲu•dəm əʃte•m     {verb II}     to solve a chess problem

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{Russianloan}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌study,◌sketch◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kartinlanetʲud◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌sketchforapainting◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌etʲudəmont͡ɕəktem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshowasketch◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{music}◌◌<◌/span>◌étude◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌raxmaninoβənetʲudʃo-βlak◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌Rachmaninoff'sétudes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌etʲud-βlakəmʃoktaʃtunemam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tolearntoplayétudes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌exercise,◌problem◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tyŋalʃe-βlaklanetʲud◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌exerciseforbeginners◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ʃaxmatnəjetʲudəməʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]



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Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023