Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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eŋgek
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     misfortune, calamity, trouble
eŋgeklan - toŋgak     {phrase}     it's one thing after another, it never rains but it pours, troubles never come singly
eŋgek pot͡ɕeʃ eŋgek     {phrase}     it's one thing after another, it never rains but it pours, troubles never come singly
iktaʒ-køm eŋgekəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to bring misfortune to someone, to hurt someone
eŋgek det͡ɕ utarem     {verb II}     to save from trouble
eŋgek det͡ɕ utlem     {verb II}     to escape trouble, to escape misfortune
iktaʒ-kølan eŋgekəm kondem     {verb II}     to bring misfortune to someone, to hurt someone
eŋgekəʃ logalam     {verb I}     to get into trouble
eŋgekəʃ βereʃtam     {verb I}     to get into trouble
2.     damage, loss
iktaʒ-kølan ʃydø dolːaraʃ eŋgekəm əʃtem     {verb II}     to shortchange somebody a hundred dollars
kugu eŋgekəm əʃtem     {verb II}     to cause great damage
materiaʎnəj eŋgek     {noun}     material damage, material loss
oksa eŋgek     {noun}     material damage, material loss
pajda da eŋgek     {noun}     pro and con
eŋgekəm əʃtem     {verb II}     to cause damage
3.     accident
eŋgek lijən     {sentence}     an accident happened
kyrtɲəgorno eŋgek     {noun}     railroad accident
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
eŋgek lijdəmaʃ     {noun}     safety, security

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌misfortune,◌calamity,◌trouble◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgeklan◌-◌toŋgak◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌it'sonethingafteranother,◌itneverrainsbutitpours,◌troublesnevercomesingly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgekpot͡ɕeʃeŋgek◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌it'sonethingafteranother,◌itneverrainsbutitpours,◌troublesnevercomesingly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌iktaʒ-kømeŋgekəʃpurtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobringmisfortunetosomeone,◌tohurtsomeone◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgekdet͡ɕutarem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosavefromtrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgekdet͡ɕutlem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toescapetrouble,◌toescapemisfortune◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌iktaʒ-kølaneŋgekəmkondem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobringmisfortunetosomeone,◌tohurtsomeone◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgekəʃlogalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togetintotrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgekəʃβereʃtam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌togetintotrouble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌damage,◌loss◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌iktaʒ-kølanʃydødolːaraʃeŋgekəməʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshortchangesomebodyahundreddollars◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugueŋgekəməʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocausegreatdamage◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌materiaʎnəjeŋgek◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌materialdamage,◌materialloss◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌oksaeŋgek◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌materialdamage,◌materialloss◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌pajdadaeŋgek◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌proandcon◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgekəməʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tocausedamage◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌accident◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌eŋgeklijən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌anaccidenthappened◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kyrtɲəgornoeŋgek◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌railroadaccident◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌USAGEASAMODIFIER◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌eŋgeklijdəmaʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023