ertə̑še
{пале мут} {лӱм мут} [Generate paradigm] 1. past, last, former
♢ tide uže ertə̑še {ойлончо} it is a thing of the past
♦ ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {set phrase} {йылме} past tense, past, preterite
♦ ikə̑mše kužun ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} third compound past, first periphrastic perfect
♦ ikə̑mše šaŋge ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} first compound past, first periphrastic perfect
♦ ikə̑mše ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} first past tense, first preterite
♦ kokə̑mšo kužun ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} fourth compound past, second periphrastic perfect
♦ kokə̑mšo šaŋge ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} second compound past, second periphrastic imperfect
♦ kokə̑mšo ertə̑še žap {лӱм мут} {йылме} second past tense, second preterite
♦ ertə̑še ij {лӱм мут} last year, past year
♦ ertə̑še ijlašte {наречий} in the last few years
♦ ertə̑še ijə̑n {наречий} last year
♦ ertə̑še keč́e-βlak {лӱм мут} days gone by
♦ ertə̑še urokə̑n {наречий} last lesson, in the last lesson
2. passing, passing by
♦ ertə̑še kalə̑k {лӱм мут} people passing by
3. the past, that which has passed
♦ ertə̑šə̑m möŋgeš pörtə̑ltaš ok lij {муткылдыш} you can't bring back the past, you can't turn back time
♦ ertə̑še nergen ojlem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to talk about the past
♦ ertə̑šə̑m mondaš ogə̑l {кокымшо спряжениян глагол – шӧрен каласыме формо} not to forget the past
♦ ertə̑šə̑m ukemdem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to deny the past
♦ ertə̑šə̑m šarnaltem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to remember the past, to reminisce
♦ ertə̑šə̑m šarnə̑ktem {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to remind of the past
4. passer-by
♦ ertə̑še deč́ jodam {икымше спряжениян глагол} to ask a passer-by
♦ ertə̑še-βlakə̑m onč́em {кокымшо спряжениян глагол} to look at passers-by
--"ТЫГАЙ ШОМАК ГЫЧ"--> ertem
