koda•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to stay, to remain
♦ βyd ymba•lne koda•m {verb I} to stay above the water, to stay on the surface of the water
♦ ik arɲala•n koda•m {verb I} to stay for a week
♦ ikta•ʒ-køn de•ne koda•m {verb I} to remain true to somebody, to stand fast to somebody
♦ ikta•ʒ-køla•n yʃa•nle koda•m {verb I} to remain true to somebody, to stand fast to somebody
♦ iləʃe•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to survive, to stay alive
♦ kok ijla•n koda•m {verb I} to repeat a class
♦ mala•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to stay the night
♦ mane•ʃ-maneʃla•n koda•m {verb I} {set phrase} to believe gossip
♦ møŋge•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to stay at home
♦ mø•ŋgəʃtø koda•m {verb I} to stay at home
♦ pərʎa• koda•m {verb I} to stay together
♦ t͡ɕe•rle de•ne koda•m {verb I} to stay with a sick person
♦ ʃagalra•kən koda•m {verb I} to remain in a minority
♦ ʃoge•n koda•m {verb I} to remain standing
♦ ʃke reʃe•nij pele•n koda•m {verb I} to stick to one's decision
♦ jale•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to stay in the countryside
2. to remain, to be left, to continue to exist
♢ yʃa•n ko•dən {sentence} hope remained
♢ tamga• ko•dən {sentence} a spot was left
♢ ik teŋge• ko•dən {sentence} one ruble was left
♢ məlanːa• ko•dən {sentence} something was left to us, something was passed down to us
♢ paʃada•r gət͡ɕ ik əra•t ko•dən o•gəl {sentence} not a kopeck of the salary remained
3. to be left over
♢ ko•t͡ɕkəʃ pajre•m det͡ɕ kode•ʃ {sentence} food is left over from the celebration
4. to find oneself in a certain position, to be left, to end up
♦ ikta•ʒ-mo det͡ɕ posna• koda•m {verb I} to be left without something
♦ jyk det͡ɕ posna• koda•m {verb I} to be left without one's voice
♦ ɲimo• det͡ɕ posna• koda•m {verb I} to be left with nothing
♦ orade•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to be made a fool of, to be duped
♦ parəme•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to to remain in somebody's debt
♦ t͡ɕarajo•lən koda•m {verb I} to remain barefooted
♦ ʃket koda•m {verb I} to end up alone
5. {impersonal} to be necessary, to be the only option left
♢ nela•ʃ gəna• kode•ʃ {sentence} the only thing left to do is to swallow
6. to lag behind
♦ βara•ʃ koda•m {verb I} to be late
♦ jeŋ det͡ɕ koda•m {verb I} to lag behind people
♦ i•ləʃ det͡ɕ koda•m {verb I} to be behind the times
♦ ʃeŋgela•n koda•m {verb I} to fall behind
7. {in a converb construction} (expressing finality and that an action has ostensible results)
♦ βolga•lt koda•m {verb I} to flash
♦ ko•jən koda•m {verb I} to flicker, to flash
♦ u•ʒən koda•m {verb I} to notice, to observe, to catch