тӱнаш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to be in need, to be in want, to be short of, to lack, to need
♢ тудо нимолан ок тӱнӧ {sentence} (s)he is not in want of anything
♢ тудлан мый тӱнем {sentence} I need him/her
♦ оксалан тӱнаш (-ем) {verb II} to be in want of money, to be short of money
♦ кочкышлан тӱнаш (-ем) {verb II} to be in need of food
2. to grow poor, to be reduced to beggary, to be ruined
♢ ялысе калык тӱна {sentence} the village inhabitants are growing poor
3. to be shy, to be timid, to become flustered, to be taken aback
♢ рвезе ӱдыр ончылан тӱна {sentence} the young man is shy with the girl
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// тӱнен илаш (-ем) {verb II} {imperfective} (see above); to live in want
♢ коча-ковам тӱнен иленыт {sentence} my grandparents lived in want
// тӱнен шинчаш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ тудо палыдыме еҥ ончылан тӱнен шинчын {sentence} (s)he got shy when faced with a stranger
// тӱнен шогалаш (-ам) {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// вучыдымо йодышлан тӱнен шогалаш (-ам) {verb I} to be taken aback by an unexpected question