užam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to see
♢ mə̑j pirə̑m užə̑nam {sentence} I saw a wolf
♢ tə̑jə̑m užə̑n ere jə̑βə̑rtem {sentence} I'm always happy to see you
♢ eše užat {sentence} you'll see
♦ užə̑nat ogə̑l, kolə̑nat ogə̑l {phrase} just as if nothing had happened
♦ užmem ok šu {phrase} I hate him/her, I cannot stand to see him/her
♦ kušken šinč́a užeš {adverb} as far as the eye can reach
♦ okna gə̑č́ užam {verb I} to see through the window
♦ onč́ə̑lgoč́ užam {verb I} {set phrase} to foresee
♦ onč́ə̑lgoč́ užaš lijdə̑me {adjective} unforeseeable
♦ pə̑kše užaš lijme {noun} barely visible
♦ sajə̑n užam {verb I} to see well
♦ toraške užam {verb I} to see far
♦ udan užam {verb I} not to see well, to see poorly
♦ užaš lijdə̑me {noun} invisible
♦ užaš lijme {noun} visible
♦ užə̑n kertaš ogə̑l {verb I – negative} {set phrase} to hate
♦ užə̑n kertdə̑maš {noun} {set phrase} hatred, detestation
♦ užə̑n kertdə̑me lijam {verb I} to hate
♦ užə̑n kutə̑rem {verb II} {set phrase} to talk in private
♦ fotosüretə̑šte užam {verb I} to see in a photograph
♦ šinč́alə̑k deč́ posna užam {verb I} to see without glasses
♦ ške šinč́a dene užam {verb I} to see with one's own eyes
2. {figuratively} to experience, to live through, to go through
♢ ilə̑šə̑šte šukə̑m užə̑n {sentence} (s)he went through a lot in life
♦ nužnalə̑kə̑m užam {verb I} to be in need
♦ orlə̑kə̑m užam {verb I} to experience anguish, to suffer
3. {figuratively} to understand, to realize, to realise (B.E.ALT), to recognize, to recognise (B.E.ALT), to acknowledge, to see
♦ titakə̑m užam {verb I} to understand one's guilt
♦ ške joŋə̑lə̑šə̑m užam {verb I} to see one's mistake
4. {figuratively} to see someone as something, to consider something something
♢ mə̑j tə̑jə̑m tunə̑ktə̑šemlan užam {sentence} I consider you my teacher, I see you as my teacher
♦ iktaž-köm tunə̑ktə̑šeš užam {verb I} to consider someone a teacher
♦ č́ə̑la šemə̑n užam {verb I} to take a gloomy view of everything
5. {figuratively} to imagine, to see in one's mind
♢ omeš užə̑nam {sentence} I had a dream
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// užə̑n kodam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ pisə̑n kudal ertə̑še aβtobusə̑m užə̑n kodə̑nam {sentence} I saw a bus speeding by
// užə̑n koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ leβašə̑šte kol'am užə̑n koltə̑šə̑m {sentence} I saw a mouse in the barn
// užə̑n koštam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ türlö βere türlö oŋajə̑m užə̑n koštə̑nam {sentence} I've seen different interesting things in various places
// užə̑n lektam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ala-momat užə̑n lektə̑nam, tidə̑mat č́ə̑tem {sentence} I've gone through so much, I'll bear this too
// užə̑n pə̑tarem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ilə̑šə̑štem türlö oŋajə̑m užə̑n pə̑tarenam {sentence} I have seen many interesting things in my life
// užə̑n šogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// u konč́ə̑šə̑m užə̑n šogem {verb II} to experience new phenomena
// užə̑n šuktem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// ške joŋə̑lə̑šə̑m užə̑n šuktem {verb II} to find one's own mistakes